A bar chart or a histogram.
bar chart/bar graph
It uses vertical bars, based on the values entered in as data. See the image at the link below.
A bar graph is a visual display formed by lines or bars across a scaled grid. The relative lengths of the bars (horizontal or vertical) indicates the values represented.
To display data in a histogram, first, organize your data into intervals or "bins" that represent ranges of values. Then, count the number of data points that fall into each bin. Finally, plot the bins on the horizontal axis and the corresponding counts on the vertical axis, using bars to represent the frequency of each bin. Ensure that the bars touch to indicate the continuous nature of the data.
It's called a Bar Graph. Excel and othe software can create them for you with info you supply.
they are called error bars. It represents the amount of error associated with each data point
A bar graph
display
Spreadsheet packages may chart one set of data in the form of a pie chart, or two or more sets of data in bar charts (with vertical bars, horizontal bars, or stacked bars), line charts, area charts, or mixed charts, which combine bars and lines
To display data in a histogram, first, you need to collect and organize your data into intervals, known as bins. Each bin represents a range of values, and the frequency of data points within each range is counted. Then, you create vertical bars for each bin, where the height of each bar corresponds to the frequency of data points in that interval. Finally, label the axes appropriately, with the x-axis representing the bins and the y-axis representing the frequency.
A data display that uses tally marks to show information is known as a tally chart. This chart visually represents the frequency of occurrences of various categories, where each group of five tallies is marked with four vertical lines and a diagonal line crossing them to create a bundle. Tally charts are simple and effective for quickly assessing and comparing data points in a clear and organized manner.
On a bar graph, the y-axis is the vertical axis, typically located to the left of the data bars.