2,340
Abundant is a number for which the sum of all its proper factors is greater than the number itself. Deficient is a number for which the sum of all its proper factors is less than the number itself. Perfect is a number for which the sum of all its proper factors is the number itself.
154 is the sum of the proper factors of 256.
Zero. 5 is a prime so its only factors are 1 and 5. It, therefore, has no proper factors.
There aren't any numbers like that. You might be thinking of 28, which has a sum of all its factors equal to twice itself, making it a perfect number. Proper factors are a different set.
The numbers for which the sum of its proper factors is 1 less than the number is the powers of 2; less than 50 these are: 2, 4, 8, 16 & 32.
Those numbers are called abundant.
48
A perfect number is the term for a number that is equal to the sum of its proper divisors. Be careful not to confuse that with proper factors. Proper divisors include 1 but not the number itself. Proper factors don't include either I or the original number.
There are three equivalent definitions for an abundant number.A number is abundant if:the sum of all its factors (including itself) is more than double the number;the sum of all factors of the number which are smaller than the number, must be more than the number;the sum of all proper factors of the number must be at least as large as the number.
A perfect number.
That is one definition of the set of proper factors.
A perfect number is a number that is the sum of all its proper factors (that is all its factors excluding itself). The next perfect number after 28 is 496