You can only add numbers if they have the same exponent. If not, you need to scale them so that they do.
Add the mantissae of the numbers (these are the bits before the exponents). That is followed by the common exponent.
For example:
3.1*102 + 3.6*103 = 0.31*103 + 3.6*103 (now the exponents are the same)
= (0.31 + 3.6) *103 or 3.91*103
In this particular example, it is easy enough to check the answer:
3.1*100 + 3.6*1000 = 310 + 3600 = 3910 = 3.91*1000 = 3.91*103
Add them
You subtract the exponent of the divisor from that of the dividend.
1, if the exponent is not shown.
If the numbers are being multipled or divided then you add or subtract the exponent values, respectively.
Not unles you have a calculator. To add by hand, you need to convert to a common exponent, which is pretty straightforward
First you have to set it to the same power of 10. Then it can easily be added or subtracted. To multiply, you just multiply the given values and add the exponent. To divide, you divide the numbers and subtract the exponent.
The question is not specific enough. The word exponent has several meanings. Thus, an exponent of an exponent could refer to a person who is an expert promoter of the mathematical concept of the indices or powers of numbers.
Write the prime factorization with exponents. Add 1 to each exponent. (Numbers without exponents actually have the exponent 1.) Multiply them together. That will be the number of factors.
When you subtract it from a bigger exponent of another number by dividing two numbers with exponents.
To add or subtract numbers in scientific notation you first need to equalise their exponents. Having done that, you carry out the addition or subtraction on the significands and append the common exponent. Then you adjust the exponent so that the significand is between 1 and 10. For example, 1.234*104 - 2.34*102 (equalise exponents) = 123.4*102 - 2.34*102 (carry out subtraction) = (123.4-2.34)*102 = 121.06*102 (adjust exponent) = 1.2106*104
No, you add the powers together.
When dividing numbers with exponents, subtract the bottom exponent from the top exponent.