Adjacent side / Hypotenuse
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sin θ = cos (90° - θ) cos θ = sin (90° - θ)
sec x = 1/cos x so sec x * cos x = 1
opposite/hypotenuse = sin(x) adjacent/hypotenuse = cos(x) opposite/adjacent = tan(x) where 'x' is the angle in question.
x = 45 degrees sin(x) = cos(x) = 1/2 sqrt(2)
There are many. For example, if A and B are the two acute angles, then A + B = 90 degrees or sin(A) = cos(B) or cos(A) = sin(B) or tan(A) = 1/tan(B)