The difference of two squares is quick way to factor polynomials when certain constraints are met: Namely that you have two squares (e.g. 4, 25, 36x2 , 144a6) and one is subtracting from the others (e.g. 25 - 36x2).
IF these two constraints are met, then you are able to factor the polynomial by finding the square roots of the squares.
sqrt(25)=5
sqrt(36x2) = 6x
Therefore 25 - 36x2 = (5+6x)(5-6x) in factored form.
In general, given any two squares, a2 and b2, AND they are subtracting, a2 - b2, you can factor them to be (a + b)(a - b).
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As for example: x^2-9 = (x-3)(x+3) when factored is the difference of two squares
A square has four right angles, a rhombus doesn't.
I don't know if there's a specific name for these two shapes, but the only two shapes that have 4 equal sides are the square and rhombus. The difference between the two is the square has 4 equal angles (90 degrees) and a rhombus does not.
A square is well a square while a rhombus is a square on one of the corners (a square diamond)
The approx difference is 0.7