The cardinal number of a set is the number of elements in the set.
Example: the cardinal number of the set {6, prune, 675, biscuit, London} is 5, since the set contains five elements.
If a set contains repeated elements, they should only be counted once.
Example: the cardinal number of the set {6, 7, 3, 4, 4, 7} is 4 (not 6) since the fours and sevens are only counted once.
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Count the number of distinct elements in the set.
The cardinality of a set is the number of elements in the set.
If the set has "n" elements, then you can make 2n different subsets. The number of subsets will always be greater than the size of the set, both for finite and for infinite sets.
the mean or average of the set
The average of a set of numbers is defined as the sum of those numbers divided by the number of numbers. If the average is given, multiply that by number of items in the set including the missing number. Subtract the sum of given numbers from this quotient and the missing number is revealed.