NEC recommends maximum allowable voltage drops not to exceed 3% on a branch circuit. For feeder/ branch combos the NEC recommends that the voltage shall not drop by more than 5% to the furthest outlet.
The main consideration that is enforced is NEC 250-122. You must compensate your grounding conductor when you increase in conductor size to compensate for voltage drops.
Direct bury or conduit:
#4/0 copper provides for 2.95%
#2/0 copper provides for 4.35%
#1/0 copper provides for 5.19%
Interestingly enough, using a separate calculator 3/0 copper with 3% voltage drop can be 780.5 feet long.
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A 1/0 aluminum conductor will limit the voltage drop to 3% or less when supplying 30 amps for 500 feet on a 240 volt system.
A #1 copper conductor will limit the voltage drop to 3% when supplying 15 amps for 700 feet on a 120 volt system.
As with any electrical installation, the wire size used depends on the expected maximum current the wire will carry. That cannot be determined by voltage alone.
A #4 copper conductor will limit the voltage drop to 3% or less when supplying 25 amps for 400 feet on a 120 volt system.
This is a voltage drop question. A #1 copper conductor will limit the voltage drop to 3% or less when supplying 100 amps for 200 feet on a 240 volt system. Or a 3/0 copper conductor will limit the voltage drop to 3% or less when supplying 100 amps for 200 feet on a 120 volt system. In your question you sis not stipulate what the working voltage is.