For a 400 amp service entrance, a grounding conductor of at least 3/0 AWG (American Wire Gauge) copper or 250 kcal (thousand circular mils) aluminum is required, in compliance with electrical codes and regulations. However, specific requirements may vary based on local codes and the specific conditions of the installation, so it's important to consult with a qualified electrician or refer to the applicable building codes for precise guidance.
eric willson
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoThe size of grounded conductor that is required for 400 amps will vary depending on the circuit. A person should consult with their electric company before attempting to wire the circuit themselves.
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No conductor smaller than #6 bare shall be used for a ground wire. 2006 code book called for #3 copper for a 400 amp service.
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoIt actually depends on the size of service entrance feeders. 1/0 copper should cover you in most cases
As a service entrance wire you need AWG # 3/0 gauge copper.
A #6 copper ground conductor would be needed.
Use AWG #1 copper service entrance wire and #4 copper ground wire.
#6 bare copper wire.
Notes: 1. Where multiple sets of service-entrance conductors are used as permitted in Section 230-40, Exception No. 2, the equivalent size of the largest service-entrance conductor shall be determined by the largest sum of the areas of the corresponding conductors of each set. 2. Where there are no service-entrance conductors, the grounding electrode conductor size shall be determined by the equivalent size of the largest service-entrance conductor required for the load to be served. 1 This table also applies to the derived conductors of separately derived ac systems. 2 See installation restrictions in Section 250-64(a).
As a service entrance wire you need AWG # 3/0 gauge copper.
200 amp service in chicago uses 3 aught.
A #6 copper ground conductor would be needed.
Use AWG #1 copper service entrance wire and #4 copper ground wire.
Notes: 1. Where multiple sets of service-entrance conductors are used as permitted in Section 230-40, Exception No. 2, the equivalent size of the largest service-entrance conductor shall be determined by the largest sum of the areas of the corresponding conductors of each set. 2. Where there are no service-entrance conductors, the grounding electrode conductor size shall be determined by the equivalent size of the largest service-entrance conductor required for the load to be served. 1 This table also applies to the derived conductors of separately derived ac systems. 2 See installation restrictions in Section 250-64(a).
#6 bare copper wire.
2 AWG Aluminum.
It is the installation of ground rods at a service entrance distribution to bring the relative resistance to ground to be within 5 ohms of the utility's distribution network. This grounding system is then connected to the service distribution with a calculated size wire and connected to the distribution at a point within the distribution panel, where the service neutral wire joins the neutral bus bar.
The wire that is used for connecting the ground rod or plate to the electrical distribution is governed by the size of the electriclal distribution. In Canada a #6 bare copper is the minimum size for a 200 amp service.
We recommend using a #6 copper wire for the connection between the breaker box and the earth ground rod. This size wire is commonly used for grounding purposes and is sufficient for carrying the electrical current safely to the ground rod. Be sure to consult with a qualified electrician to ensure the proper materials and installation for your specific situation.
This answer is taken from the CEC. Table 17 states minimum size of grounding conductors. For a service conductor drawing 400 amps a #3 copper grounding conductor is needed. Also see rules 10-206, 10-700 and 10-812 if you have access to the code book.
Service entrance wire should be AWG #3 copper.