Eratosthenes
Actually, Eratosthenes of Cyrene (276? - 195? B.C.) was the first to calculate the Earth's circumference accurately. He is supposed to be the inventor.
Pi is the number of times the diameter of a circle will fit into the circumference. Pi is not a circle, and does not have a circumference or area. To calculate a circumference USING pi, the circumference is diameter * pi. To find the area using pi, area = pi * radius * radius
Multiply the diameter by pi to find the circumference
The circumference and area of a circle, with radius r is: circumference = 2*pi*r and area = pi*r2 Use the first to calculate r and then the second to calculate the area.
The Equator is a real world example, being the circumference of the Earth.
Eratosthenes
It is not known when, or even if, Euratosthenes did calculate the circumference of the earth. However, it is known that a very accurate estimate was obtained by Eratosthenes in the early years of the third century BC.
Around 240 BC.
Actually, Eratosthenes of Cyrene (276? - 195? B.C.) was the first to calculate the Earth's circumference accurately. He is supposed to be the inventor.
Eratosthenes had many contributions : he was the first person to calculate the circumference of the earth he invented latitude and longitude he was the first person to prove earth was round he was the first to calculate the tilt of Earth's axis
By measuring, and making observations. The first to make a significant calculation about the Earth was Eraosthenes, who measured the circumference of the Earth in about 200 BC.
He invented the system of longitude and latitude.He was too the first person who calculate the circumference of the Earth.
If two observers AT EXACTLY THE SAME MOMENT will measure the altitude angle of the Sun above the horizon, then you can calculate the size of the Earth.
to calculate circumference you find a circles radius or diameter. you do diameter times pi or radius times 2 times pi. the you have circumference!
how do you calculate the circunference of hemisphere?
His prime objective was to measure a degree on the equator to calculate the circumference of the earth.Studies have shown there has been a large increase in waist circumference in young people.The earth's circumference was accurately measured around 240 BCE by Eeratosthenes.It isn't easy to measure the circumference of large items.
pi times diameter = circumference