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What are the matching pairs of chromosomes in a diploid cell called?

The matching pairs of chromosomes in a diploid cell are called homologous chromosomes. These chromosomes are similar in size, shape, and genetic content, with one chromosome inherited from each parent. Homologous chromosomes undergo genetic recombination during meiosis.


The two copies of each chromosome in body cells are called?

The two copies of each chromosome in body cells are called homologous chromosomes. These chromosomes are similar in size, shape, and genetic content and are inherited from each parent.


How do homologous chromosomes pair up during the process of meiosis or mitosis?

During meiosis or mitosis, homologous chromosomes pair up by aligning with each other based on their similar size and genetic content. This pairing is called synapsis and allows for the exchange of genetic material between the homologous chromosomes.


In what ways are homologous chromosomes similar?

They are similar in size shape , position of centromere and genes .Homologous chromosomes are similar in the pattern they are stained, their lengths, and most importantly they have genes of the for a certain characteristics in the same area.


What are chromosomes that are similar in shape size and genetic information but not exact called?

Chromosomes that are similar in shape, size, and genetic information but not exact are called homologous chromosomes. Each pair consists of one chromosome inherited from each parent, and while they carry genes for the same traits, the alleles (variant forms of genes) may be different. This genetic variation is crucial for processes like meiosis and contributes to genetic diversity in offspring.


Following telophase 1 of meiosis there is a period called which is similar to interphase except no replication of genetic material occurs?

Following telophase I, cells may or may not enter a stage known as interkinesis or interphase II. Interkinesis is similar to interphase I, but with no genetic material duplication.


What is the rearranging of genetic instructions called?

The rearranging of genetic instructions is called genetic recombination. This process occurs during meiosis, where homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material, leading to genetic diversity in offspring.


Differences in DNA between individuals is called?

No two individuals have the same genetic content, with identical twins being the only exception. Even, they if brought up in different envoironment can develop changes, brought baout by environment. Such differences among individals at the genetic level is known as " variations".


Two pairs of homologous chromosomes in prophase 1?

In prophase I of meiosis, two pairs of homologous chromosomes would consist of four chromosomes total. These chromosomal pairs are similar in size, shape, and genetic content. During prophase I, homologous chromosomes will undergo synapsis to form a structure called a tetrad.


What is chicken poop called my friend insists it is called urea and I cant seem to find the answer?

Chicken manure can be called by many names, what ever you choose! It has a high nitrogen content as does urea so they are similar but different.


What genetic material are called mutations?

Sudden genetic change in the DNA of an organism called mutations.


How do homologous chromosomes pair up in meiosis?

During meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up by aligning with each other based on their similar genetic sequences. This pairing process is called synapsis and allows for the exchange of genetic material between the homologous chromosomes, leading to genetic diversity in the resulting gametes.