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Gravitational potential energy describes how much energy a body has in store by virtue of having been elevated to a specific height. The formula to calculate gravitational potential energy is:

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U = mgh

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Where:

  • U is the potential energy
  • m is the mass of the object
  • g is the acceleration due to gravity, and
  • h is the height the object will fall if dropped.
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15y ago

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What formula can calculate gravitational potential energy by using equation?

The formula to calculate gravitational potential energy is: GPE = mgh, where GPE is the gravitational potential energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s² on Earth), and h is the height above the reference point.


Which factors much be known to calculate an objects gravitational potential energy?

To calculate an object's gravitational potential energy, you need to know the object's mass, the acceleration due to gravity, and the height at which the object is located above a reference point. The formula for gravitational potential energy is U = mgh, where U is the potential energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the object above the reference point.


How do I calculate the gravitational potential energy gain?

Gravitational potential energy gain can be calculated using the formula: PE = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s^2 on Earth), and h is the height the object is lifted to. Simply multiply the mass, gravitational acceleration, and height to determine the gravitational potential energy gain.


Which factors must be known to calculate an object's gravitational potential energy?

To calculate an object's gravitational potential energy, you need to know the object's mass, the acceleration due to gravity, and the height at which the object is located above a reference point. The formula for gravitational potential energy is PE = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the object.


Which does not affect the gravitational potential energy of an object?

The mass of the object does not affect the gravitational potential energy. Gravitational potential energy is determined by the object's height and the acceleration due to gravity.


How can you calculate an object's gravitational potential energy?

The gravitational potential energy of an object can be calculated using the formula: GPE = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the object above a reference point. The gravitational potential energy represents the energy stored in an object due to its position in a gravitational field.


What energy is calculated from an object and mass height and the acceleration due to gravity?

The energy calculated in this scenario is gravitational potential energy. It is given by the formula: mass x height x acceleration due to gravity. This energy represents the potential energy stored in an object due to its position in a gravitational field.


What is the mathematical expression for gravitational potential energy?

Gravitational potential energy = (object's mass) x (acceleration of gravity) x (object's altitude)


What formula is used to calculate gravitational potential energy?

U = m g h Where U is Gravitational Potential Energy (measured in Joules) m is Mass (measured in kilograms) g is Gravitational Acceleration (~9.8 meters/second2) h is height (measured in meters)


How do you calculate maximum gravitational potential energy?

The maximum gravitational potential energy is calculated using the formula: GPE = mgh, where m is the mass of the object (in kg), g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2 on Earth), and h is the height at which the object is located (in meters). Simply multiply the mass, acceleration due to gravity, and height to find the maximum gravitational potential energy.


What is equation potential?

Potential energy = mass x gravitational acceleration x height


How do you find the gravitational potential energy if you have the weight in newtons and the acceleration and the height?

The gravitational potential energy is the product of (mass) x (acceleration due to gravity) x height). The first two terms ... (mass) x (acceleration due to gravity) ... are the object's weight. So if you already know its weight, then the gravitational potential energy is just (weight) x (height) and you don't need to use gravity at all.