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The type of dilation that occurs with a scale factor of 14 is enlargement. Any time the scale factor is larger than 1, it is enlargement.
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To find the transformation of point B(4, 8) when dilated by a scale factor of 2 using the origin as the center of dilation, you multiply each coordinate by the scale factor. Thus, the new coordinates will be B'(4 * 2, 8 * 2), which simplifies to B'(8, 16). Therefore, point B(4, 8) transforms to B'(8, 16) after the dilation.
None. The vertices, the scale factor as well as the centre of dilation can each be defined independently of the other two. Each different combination will result in a different image.
If the original point was (-4, 12) then the image is (-16, 48).