The original figure and its image must be of the same size and the same orientation. That is, you should be able to get from the original to the image by moving the shape along the x-axis and the y-axis and nothing else.
However, if the shape has rotational or reflective symmetry, there is no way that you can be sure that it has not been rotated or reflects (as appropriate).
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Translation.
The same figure. A translation simply moves the figure somewhere else, without changing its shape or size.
When you exchange the x and y values it creates a reflection.
A transformation that slides a figure horizontally is called a translation. A transformation that slides a figure vertically is also called a translation.
No figure is changed by a translation so the last part of the question is irrelevant. Any figure with a horizontal line of symmetry will not be changed by a horizontal reflection.