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You don't.You could find percent of change but first you would have to learn to check your spelling!Suppose the value changes from X to Ythe change is (Y - X)the proportional change is (Y - X)/X = (Y/X - 1)the percentage change is 100*(Y/X - 1)that is,100*(New Value/Old Value - 1)
slope
In expressions such as "x-y", both "x" and "y" can have any value. The value of "x-y" will depend on what the value of "x" and the value of "y" are.
There are two ways. Suppose you want to increase a number X by Y%:The simple way (with limited applications).Calculate Y% of X = X*Y/100Add this X.The less simple way but one with applications for the next steps in percentage changes (compound changes and, if given the value AFTER a percentage increase, finding the original value:Calculate the multiplier, M = 1 + Y/100Multiply X by M.The advantage of using M are:If you need to calculate the value of X if it increases by Y% every year for n years, the answer isX*M^nIf you know that AFTER an increase of Y% the value was X, then the original value was X/M.Of course, if it is a Y% decrease, then M = 1 - Y/100.
If y=4/7, then the line is a horizontal line. This means that there is infinite change in the x value without any change in the y value, so slope (change in y/ change in x) will be 0 divided by any number. Thus the slope is 0.