The question is best solved using basic algebra.
You need 20 gallons of 32% alcohol. This will contain 0.32*20 = 6.4 gallons of pure alcohol.
Now suppose you have X gallons of 25% alcohol in the mixture. That contains 0.25X gallons of pure alcohol.
Also, since you have 20 gallons in total, you must have 20-X gallons of the 35% alcohol. This will contain 0.35*(20-X) = 7 - 0.35X gallons of pure alcohol.
Then, the total amount of pure alcohol is 0.25X + 7 - 0.35X = 7 - 0.1X gallons.
So you have 7 - 0.1X = 6.4
or 0.6 = 0.1X or X = 6.
So the answer is 6 gallons of 25% alcohol and 14 gallons of the stronger stuff!
2 gallons.
0.25 gallons of water (or 1 quart)
684 ml
You need 17 gallons for a 15% volume/volume mixture.
x=45
2/3 of 70% and 1/3 of 10%
2 gallons.
To obtain a 12% alcohol solution, you would need to mix 12ml of alcohol with 48ml of water. This would give you a total volume of 60ml, with 12% of it being alcohol.
0.25 gallons of water (or 1 quart)
Suppose there are G gallons of the 30% mix. Then G gallons of 30% contain 0.3*G gallons of the active ingredient. Also 10% gallons = 0.1 gallons of 93% contain 0.093 gallons of the active ingredient. Therefore, the total volume is G+0.1 gallons which contains 0.3*G + 0.093 gallons of the active ingredient. So its strength is (0.3*G + 0.393)/(G+0.1) which is 65% or 0.65 Thus 0.3*G + 0.093 = 0.65*G + 0.065 So that 0.028 = 0.35G Or G = 0.08 gallons
How much 50 percent antifreeze solution and 40 percent antifreeze solution should be combined to give 50 gallons of 46 percent antifreeze solution?
684 ml
You need 17 gallons for a 15% volume/volume mixture.
x=45
10 liters.
There are 3 litres of alcohol in your starting mixture of 4 litres. If you add 6 litres of water you will have 3 litres of alcohol in a total of 10 litres. This is the required strength.
50% acid in a 6 gallon solution means that 3 gallons are acid. 9 gallons more acid will give you a total of 12 gallons of acid in a 15 gallon solution. 12 is 80% of 15.