6*sinx = 1 + 9*sinx => 3*sinx = -1 => sinx = -1/3Let f(x) = sinx + 1/3then the solution to sinx = -1/3 is the zero of f(x)f'(x) = cosxUsing Newton-Raphson, the solutions are x = 3.4814 and 5.9480It would have been simpler to solve it using trigonometry, but the question specified an algebraic solution.
6*sinx = 1 + 9*sinx => 3*sinx = -1 => sinx = -1/3Let f(x) = sinx + 1/3then the solution to sinx = -1/3 is the zero of f(x)f'(x) = cosxUsing Newton-Raphson, the solutions are x = 3.4814 and 5.9480It would have been simpler to solve it using trigonometry, but the question specified an algebraic solution.
(1-cosx)/sinx + sinx/(1- cosx) = [(1 - cosx)*(1 - cosx) + sinx*sinx]/[sinx*(1-cosx)] = [1 - 2cosx + cos2x + sin2x]/[sinx*(1-cosx)] = [2 - 2cosx]/[sinx*(1-cosx)] = [2*(1-cosx)]/[sinx*(1-cosx)] = 2/sinx = 2cosecx
2
From the Pythagorean identity, sin2x = 1-cos2x. LHS = 1/(sinx cosx) - cosx/sinx LHS = 1/(sinx cosx) - (cosx/sinx)(cosx/cosx) LHS = 1/(sinx cosx) - cos2x/(sinx cosx) LHS = (1- cos2x)/(sinx cosx) LHS = sin2x /(sinx cosx) [from Pythagorean identity] LHS = sin2x /(sinx cosx) LHS = sinx/cosx LHS = tanx [by definition] RHS = tanx LHS = RHS and so the identity is proven. Q.E.D.
2sinx - sin3x = 0 2sinx - 3sinx + 4sin3x = 0 4sin3x - sinx = 0 sinx(4sin2x - 1) = 0 sinx*(2sinx - 1)(2sinx + 1) = 0 so sinx = 0 or sinx = -1/2 or sinx = 1/2 It is not possible to go any further since the domain for x is not defined.
= cos(x)-(cos3(x))/3 * * * * * Right numbers, wrong sign! Int(sin3x)dx = Int(sin2x*sinx)dx = Int[(1-cos2x)*sinx]dx = Int(sinx)dx + Int[-cos2x*sinx]dx Int(sinx)dx = -cosx . . . . . (I) Int[-cos2x*sinx]dx Let u = cosx, the du = -sinxdx so Int(u2)du = u3/3 = 1/3*cos3x . . . . (II) So Int(sin3x)dx = 1/3*cos3x - cosx + C Alternatively, using the multiple angle identities, you can show that sin3x = 1/4*[3sinx - sin3x] which gives Int(sin3x)dx = 1/4*{1/3*cos(3x) - 3cosx} + C
The solitions are in degrees. You may convert them to degrees should you wish. x= 0,90,120,180,240,270,360
ln(sinx) + 1/3ln(sin3x) + C
given the identity sin(x+y)=sinx cosy + siny cosxsin2x = 2 sinx cosx andsin(2(x)+x) = sin 2x cos x + sinx cos 2xusing the last two identities givessin3x= 2 sinx cosx cosx + sinx cos2xfactoring the sinx we havesin3x = sinx(2cosx cosx+cos2x)which satisfies the requirement.However, we can simplify further since cos 2x = cosx cosx - sinx sinx (a well known identity)sin3x = sinx (2cosx cosx +cosx cosx - sinx sinx)so sin3x= sinx(3cosx cosx - sinx sinx)or sin 3x = 3.cos²x.sinx - sin³x* * * * *Good, but not good enough. The answer was required in terms of sin, not a mixture of sinx and cosx. Easily recitified, though, since cos²x = 1 - sin²xTherefore sin3x = 3*(1-sin²x)*sinx - sin³x= 3sinx - 3sin³x - sin³x= 3sinx - 4sin³x
According to de Moivre's formula, cos3x + isin3x = (cosx + isinx)3 = cos3x + 3cos2x*isinx + 3cosx*i2sin2x + i3sin3x Comparing the imaginary parts, isin3x = 3cos2x*isinx + i3sin3x so that sin3x = 3cos2x*sinx - sin3x = 3*(1-sin2x)sinx - sin3x = 3sinx - 4sin3x
6*sinx = 1 + 9*sinx => 3*sinx = -1 => sinx = -1/3Let f(x) = sinx + 1/3then the solution to sinx = -1/3 is the zero of f(x)f'(x) = cosxUsing Newton-Raphson, the solutions are x = 3.4814 and 5.9480It would have been simpler to solve it using trigonometry, but the question specified an algebraic solution.
cscx-sinx=(cosx)(cotx) 1/sinx-sinx=(cosx)(cosx/sinx) (1/sinx)-(sin^2x/sinx)=cos^2x/sinx cos^2x/sinx=cos^2x/sinx Therefore LS=RS You have to remember some trig identities when answering these questions. In this case, you need to recall that sin^2x+cos^2x=1. Also, always switch tanx cotx cscx secx in terms of sinx and cosx.
2sinxsinx=1 (sinx)(sinx)=1/2 sinx=1/4=o.25 since, roughly, for small x values, sin x = x then x=0.25 Otherwise, to be more accurate, we proceed as follows: sinx=0.25 (as given before) then x=arc sin 0.25=0.2526803
6*sinx = 1 + 9*sinx => 3*sinx = -1 => sinx = -1/3Let f(x) = sinx + 1/3then the solution to sinx = -1/3 is the zero of f(x)f'(x) = cosxUsing Newton-Raphson, the solutions are x = 3.4814 and 5.9480It would have been simpler to solve it using trigonometry, but the question specified an algebraic solution.
(1-cosx)/sinx + sinx/(1- cosx) = [(1 - cosx)*(1 - cosx) + sinx*sinx]/[sinx*(1-cosx)] = [1 - 2cosx + cos2x + sin2x]/[sinx*(1-cosx)] = [2 - 2cosx]/[sinx*(1-cosx)] = [2*(1-cosx)]/[sinx*(1-cosx)] = 2/sinx = 2cosecx
f(x) = 1/x except where x = 0.