The answer will depend on what material the sidewalk is made from and the maximum range in temperature.
To calculate the amount of cement needed, first convert the dimensions of the sidewalk into cubic yards. The sidewalk's volume is ( \frac{4}{12} ) feet thick × 3 feet wide × 40 feet long = 40 cubic feet. Since there are 27 cubic feet in a cubic yard, the volume in cubic yards is ( \frac{40}{27} \approx 1.48 ) cubic yards. At $76 per cubic yard, the total cost would be approximately ( 1.48 \times 76 \approx 112.48 ).
81 Square feet.
A 2-foot border around a 20 x 14 area makes the area 24 x 18 making the perimeter 84 feet.
10 miles = 52,800 feet, thus there are 52,800 x 15 = 792,000 ft2 of sidewalk (or pavement)
If there's a two foot border around a 14 x 20 foot area, that makes it 18 x 24 feet, with a perimeter of 84 feet.
10 feet.
they r called contraction joints. then every few of those then expansion joint. concrete is going to crack, so make it crack so it can't be seen,under the man made ones. concrete tends to crack symmetrically. so if ur sidewalk is 3 feet wide the contraction joints will be every 3 feet. then expansion joint, 3/4 inch with expansive material, every 4th one.
The maximum size for a concrete slab without needing expansion joints is typically around 100 to 150 feet in either direction. Beyond this size, expansion joints are usually necessary to prevent cracking due to temperature changes and shrinkage.
Expansion joints are used on long runs (over 100 feet) of pipe or ducts where the expansion of steel will create stress on the pipe or its supports. for every 1 degree change in metal temperature the pipe will expand 6 millionths of a foot per foot of length. on a steam pipe 400 foot long carrying 750 degree steam this expansion would amount to a change in length of the pipe of 1.632 feet. this could tear down the supporting structure if this expansion weren't relieved by an expansion joint every 100 feet. expansion joints could be flexible corrugated pipe, reinforced rubber sheet, sliding pipe joints, or expansion loops, among other things.
For sidewalk code is generally every 30 ft. For a masonry wall it is also every 30 ft. Place celotex every 30 feet on a sidewalk and this will eliminate buckling of the slab. www.masonryworktools.com
Impossible to answer - without knowing the depth of the sidewalk !
As you walk barefoot on a hot sidewalk, the sidewalk molecules vibrate more due to the heat, transferring thermal energy to your feet. The heat is moving from the sidewalk (higher temperature) to your feet (lower temperature), causing your feet to feel hot. The increased molecular vibrations in the sidewalk result in the sensation of heat on your feet as thermal energy is transferred.
84
152/(6*6) = 4.22... (recurring) feet.
The person's feet push backward on the sidewalk; the sidewalk pushes forward on the person.
conduction
To calculate the volume of concrete needed for the sidewalk, first convert the 4 inches thickness to feet (4 inches = 1/3 feet). Then, multiply the length (40 ft) by the width (3 ft) by the thickness in feet (1/3 ft) to get the total volume in cubic feet. This comes out to be 40 ft * 3 ft * 1/3 ft = 40 cubic feet of concrete needed for the sidewalk.