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The maximum distance an object in simple harmonic motion moves from equilibrium is called the?
amplitude
What are the 4 example of bodies performing simple harmonic motion?
Pendant in a clock Swing Suspended spring with mass attached An object moving back and forth between rubber buffers along an air track
Why does motion occurs?
motion occurs when an object changes its position relative to a reference point.
How does the type of surface of an inclined plane affect how far or fast an object rolls?
If the surface is sticky the energy needed to break the "sticky" ionic bonds will not be able to contribute to the motion of the object rolling down the inclined surface.
What are the 3 ways of motion?
The 1 way you can tell an object is in motion is by having a focus point that does not move and watch and see if the object you are looking for is moving. Another way to notice where the object is now, then later, check and see if the object has been moving. lastly, if you are a scientist, you can use telescopes, computers, and the latest gadgets to tell you if an object is in motion.
What is the complete back and forth motion of an object or material?
The complete back-and-forth motion of an object or material is known as oscillation. This movement involves a periodic repetition of a cycle where the object or material moves from one extreme to another and then back again. Examples of oscillation include a swinging pendulum or a vibrating guitar string.
What are Hooke's law and simple harmonic motion and how are they related?
Hooke's Law states that the force needed to extend or compress a spring by a certain distance is directly proportional to that distance. Simple harmonic motion describes the periodic motion of an object around an equilibrium position, where the force acting on the object is directly proportional to the displacement from the equilibrium position. Hooke's Law governs the restoring force in simple harmonic motion, making them closely related concepts in the study of oscillatory motion.
What is the equilibrium position in simple harmonic motion?
The equilibrium position in simple harmonic motion is the point where the oscillating object is at rest, with no net force acting on it. It is the position where the object naturally tends to stay when not disturbed.
Why does simple harmonic motion occur?
Simple harmonic motion occurs when a restoring force proportional to the displacement acts on an object. This force causes the object to oscillate back and forth around an equilibrium position. The motion is periodic and can be described by a sinusoidal function.
Can you say circular motion is a harmonic motion?
Circular motion can be considered a type of periodic motion, where an object moves in a circular path with a constant speed. Harmonic motion, on the other hand, is a specific type of periodic motion where the restoring force is directly proportional to the displacement from equilibrium. While circular motion is periodic, it does not necessarily exhibit the characteristics of harmonic motion.
The maximum distance an object in simple harmonic motion moves from equilibrium is called the?
amplitude
Is needed to determine whether an object is in motion?
A Reference Point A reference point is needed to determine if an object is in motion.
What is the significance of phase angle in simple harmonic motion?
The phase angle in simple harmonic motion indicates the position of an object within its cycle of oscillation. It helps determine the relationship between the object's position, velocity, and acceleration at any given time. By understanding the phase angle, we can predict and analyze the behavior of the system undergoing simple harmonic motion.
What is the relationship between phase angle and simple harmonic motion?
In simple harmonic motion, the phase angle represents the starting point of the motion within one cycle. It determines the position of the object at a specific time. The phase angle is related to the amplitude and frequency of the motion, influencing how the object moves over time.
Is a bouncing ball an example of simple harmonic motion?
Yes, a bouncing ball can be considered an example of simple harmonic motion when it bounces up and down in a consistent pattern. The ball's motion can be modeled using concepts like amplitude, frequency, and period which are typical in simple harmonic motion.
What fraction of the mass is needed to halt the object's motion?
To halt an object's motion, you need to apply a force equal to the object's mass multiplied by its acceleration. This means that the fraction of the object's mass needed to halt its motion is 1.
What is the force needed to stop a moving object?
The force needed to stop a moving object is equal to the object's mass multiplied by its acceleration. This force is generated by applying a force in the opposite direction to the object's motion, causing it to decelerate until it comes to a complete stop.
