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The derivative of a curve is basically the slope of the curve. If we say, for example, that if y = 2x, the derivative is 2, that means that at any point the line has this slope. If we say that for the function y = x2, the derivative is 2x, that means that at any point "x", the slope is twice the value of "x".
point is also known as dot.
If the second derivative of a function is zero, then the function has a constant slope, and that function is linear. Therefore, any point that belongs to that function lies on a line.
Let f be a function and a be the given point you are considering. Then,f(x) - f(a)---------------(x-a)is the difference quotient. If the limit as x approaches a exists, then the function is differentiable at a, or we say the derivative exists at a. If that limit does not exist, then the derivative does not exist at that point.
A function is differentiable at a point if the derivative exists there.