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The inverse-square law applies to gravitational and electrical forces. An inverse-square law tells you:

  • That the force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance.
  • That means that if the distance is increased by a factor "n", the force is decreased by a factor "n2".
  • For example, if you increase the distance by a factor of 10, the force will decrease by a factor of 102 = 10 x 10 = 100.
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