9x-27=7x-1
9x-7x= -1+27
26=2x
x=26 / 2
therefore x=13
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i think its pretty much the same thing because matrix X1 X2 IS ACTUALLY X1 X2
X or if it says what "x" equals then plug that in and multiply
Suppose that you have simple two variable model: Y=b0+b1X1+e The least squares estimator for the slope coefficient, b1 can be obtained with b1=cov(X1,Y)/var(X1) the intercept term can be calculated from the means of X1 and Y b0=mean(Y)-b1*mean(X1) In a larger model, Y=b0+b1X1+b2X2+e the estimator for b1 can be found with b1=(cov(X1,Y)var(X2)-cov(X2,Y)cov(X1,X2))/(var(X1)var(X2)-cov(X1,X2)2) to find b2, simply swap the X1 and X2 terms in the above to get b2=(cov(X2,Y)var(X1)-cov(X1,Y)cov(X1,X2))/(var(X1)var(X2)-cov(X1,X2)2) Find the intercept with b0=mean(Y)-b1*mean(X1)-b2*mean(X2) Beyond two regressors, it just gets ugly.
The property that 1 is the identity for multiplication.
Each element is the mean of the corresponding elements. Thus, the mean of (x1, y1) and ( x2, y2) is [( x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2]