The true biconditional statement that can be formed is: "A number is even if and only if it is divisible by 2." This statement combines both the original conditional ("If a number is divisible by 2, then it is even") and its converse ("If a number is even, then it is divisible by 2"), establishing that the two conditions are equivalent.
If lines lie in two planes, then the lines are coplanar.
No, not always. It depends on if the original biconditional statement is true. For example take the following biconditional statement:x = 3 if and only if x2 = 9.From this biconditional statement we can extract two conditional statements (hence why it is called a bicondional statement):The Conditional Statement: If x = 3 then x2 = 9.This statement is true. However, the second statement we can extract is called the converse.The Converse: If x2=9 then x = 3.This statement is false, because x could also equal -3. Since this is false, it makes the entire original biconditional statement false.All it takes to prove that a statement is false is one counterexample.
Yes
No, the conditional statement and its converse are not negations of each other. A conditional statement has the form "If P, then Q" (P → Q), while its converse is "If Q, then P" (Q → P). The negation of a conditional statement "If P, then Q" is "P and not Q" (P ∧ ¬Q), which does not relate to the converse directly.
Switching the hypothesis and conclusion of a conditional statement.
A biconditional is the conjunction of a conditional statement and its converse.
A biconditional is the conjunction of a conditional statement and its converse.
It is the biconditional.
If a number is nonzero, then the number is positive.
If lines lie in two planes, then the lines are coplanar.
No, not always. It depends on if the original biconditional statement is true. For example take the following biconditional statement:x = 3 if and only if x2 = 9.From this biconditional statement we can extract two conditional statements (hence why it is called a bicondional statement):The Conditional Statement: If x = 3 then x2 = 9.This statement is true. However, the second statement we can extract is called the converse.The Converse: If x2=9 then x = 3.This statement is false, because x could also equal -3. Since this is false, it makes the entire original biconditional statement false.All it takes to prove that a statement is false is one counterexample.
Yes
An integer n is odd if and only if n^2 is odd.
The converse of this conditional statement would be: if I am in the south, then I am in Mississippi. It essentially swaps the hypothesis and conclusion of the original conditional statement.
A simple example of a conditional statement is: If a function is differentiable, then it is continuous. An example of a converse is: Original Statement: If a number is even, then it is divisible by 2. Converse Statement: If a number is divisible by 2, then it is even. Keep in mind though, that the converse of a statement is not always true! For example: Original Statement: A triangle is a polygon. Converse Statement: A polygon is a triangle. (Clearly this last statement is not true, for example a square is a polygon, but it is certainly not a triangle!)
No, the conditional statement and its converse are not negations of each other. A conditional statement has the form "If P, then Q" (P → Q), while its converse is "If Q, then P" (Q → P). The negation of a conditional statement "If P, then Q" is "P and not Q" (P ∧ ¬Q), which does not relate to the converse directly.
The inverse of a conditional statement switches the hypothesis and conclusion. The converse of a conditional statement switches the hypothesis and conclusion. The contrapositive of a conditional statement switches and negates the hypothesis and conclusion.