The amplitude of a pendulum is the distance between its equilibrium point and the farthest point that it reaches during each oscillation.
amplitude
The length of the pendulum is measured from the pendulum's point of suspension to the center of mass of its bob. Its amplitude is the string's angular displacement from its vertical or its equilibrium position.
The longer the length of the pendulum, the longer the time taken for the pendulum to complete 1 oscillation.
A longer pendulum will have a smaller frequency than a shorter pendulum.
The restoring force acting on a swing pendulum is due to gravity pulling the pendulum back towards the equilibrium position. This force is proportional to the displacement of the pendulum from equilibrium, causing the pendulum to oscillate back and forth.
The equilibrium position in a pendulum is the position where the pendulum comes to rest when there is no external force acting on it. This is typically when the pendulum bob is hanging straight down directly below its suspension point. At this position, the gravitational force is balanced by the tension in the pendulum string.
The bottom of the pendulum swing is called the equilibrium position.
No, a pendulum is an example of dynamic equilibrium because it is constantly moving back and forth while staying balanced. Static equilibrium refers to a system that is at rest and not moving.
The maximum angular displacement of a pendulum is typically 90 degrees away from its equilibrium position. This is the point where the pendulum has the greatest potential energy before swinging back.
The force of gravity acts as the restoring force in a pendulum. When the pendulum is displaced from its equilibrium position, gravity acts to restore it back to its original position. This restoring force causes the pendulum to oscillate around the equilibrium point.
A pendulum zero refers to the equilibrium position of a pendulum, where it is at rest and not swinging. This position is typically at the lowest point of the pendulum's swing.
The mean position of a pendulum is the equilibrium point where the pendulum comes to rest when not in motion. It is the point where the gravitational force acting on the pendulum is balanced by the restoring force.
At the equilibrium position, the speed of a pendulum is zero. This is because it momentarily stops before changing direction at the bottom of its swing due to the conservation of mechanical energy.
The amplitude of a pendulum is the distance between its equilibrium point and the farthest point that it reaches during each oscillation.
A pendulum is at rest when it is not swinging, at the lowest point of its swing. This is known as the equilibrium position where the potential energy is at its minimum and the kinetic energy is at zero.
A pendulum's motion is governed by the principles of gravity and inertia. When a pendulum is displaced from its resting position, gravity pulls it back towards equilibrium, causing it to oscillate. The length of the pendulum and the angle of displacement influence its period of oscillation.