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In medieval Western Europe the numeracy system was Roman then in the Middle Ages the Hindu-Arabic numeracy system was introduced.

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Q: Which came first Arabic or roman numerals?
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Why are Arabic numerals called Arabic numerals when they actually came from India?

Arabic numerals are called that because the European interpretation of those numbers comes from the Arabs. The numerals are called Arabic numerals (even though they do not resemble modern Arabic numerals in the slightest) to distinguish them from Roman numerals.


When was the system of Roman numerals first used?

Roman numerals came into use in the 4th Century BC. They originated from etruscan numerals but the symbols were changed. They were used for mathematics.


Did the Muslims invent Arabic numerals?

No, They came from India


How did Indian numerals come to called Arabic numerals?

Indian numerals came to be called Hindu- Arabic numerals for many reasons. Some of those reasons are because they were originated from India where they were using the numerals for 1 to 9 for more than 2,000 years. Arab traders then brought these numerals to the West, As a result, we call them Arabic numerals, or Hindu-Arabic numerals.


How did Indian numerals come to be called Arabic numerals?

Indian numerals came to be called Hindu- Arabic numerals for many reasons. Some of those reasons are because they were originated from India where they were using the numerals for 1 to 9 for more than 2,000 years. Arab traders then brought these numerals to the West, As a result, we call them Arabic numerals, or Hindu-Arabic numerals.


Where did roman numerals came from?

The Etruscans.


What happened when the Roman numerals left and Hindu-Arabic numerals came in?

The shift was gradual, beginning in the 10th century and mostly ending in the 14th century. However we still use Roman numerals today. The biggest advances were in the field of mathematics as Roman numerals were non-positional and made mathematics difficult, if not downright impossible (for a start, fractions were limited to 1/12ths).


Arabic numerals came to Europe when?

During the Middle Ages


How did Indian numerals come to be called Hindu-Arabic numerals?

Indian numerals came to be called Hindu- Arabic numerals for many reasons. Some of those reasons are because they were originated from India where they were using the numerals for 1 to 9 for more than 2,000 years. Arab traders then brought these numerals to the West, As a result, we call them Arabic numerals, or Hindu-Arabic numerals.


Why do you call numbers today Hindu-Arabic numerals?

Because that's where they came from.


What number system came after roman numerals?

The number system that came after Roman numerals is the Hindu-Arabic numeral system, also known as the decimal system. It is based on ten symbols (0-9) and the positional notation principle, which allows for the representation of numbers of any magnitude using a combination of these symbols. This system is widely used today.


What is the difference between hindu arabic numerals and roman numerals?

hindu arabic is a letters and roman numerals is numbers