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Actually we don't. Any number greater than 1 can be used; it need not even be a whole number. In computer science, the number 2 is often used as a base; in advanced math, the number "e" is often used - this number is approximately 2.71828..., and for theoretical reasons it is considered to be the most "natural" base for logarithms. In fact, the logarithms in base "e" are called "natural logarithms".

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Q: Why we always take base 10 in logarithm?
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What is the logarithm of 1.0?

Zero, in logs to base 10, base e, or any base.


What is the logarithm of 1.5?

The logarithm of 1.5 is approximately 0.1760912591... Your logarithm is base 10, and the natural logarithm of 1.5 (base e), is approximately 0.4054651081... Example base: 8 Approximately: 0.1949875002...


What is a common logarithm?

Logarithms can be taken to any base. Common logarithms are logarithms taken to base 10; it is sometimes abbreviated to lg. Natural logarithms are logarithms taken to base e (= 2.71828....); it is usually abbreviated to ln.


What is the base 10 logarithm called?

The base 10 logarithm is called the "common logarithm". * * * * * It is also called the 'Briggsian logarithm', named after Henry Briggs, who introduced his table of logarithms on base 10 at Oxford in 1624, much to the joy of navigators, astronomers, and others having tedious calculations to perform.


How do you find the variable with an exponent on an equation?

Solving for a variable in the exponents involves logarithsm.A logarithm, for example a logarithm to base 10, is related to the question, "to what power do I have to raise a number [10 in the example] to get a certain other number?"Scientific calculators can usually calculate logarithms to base 10, and base e = 2.718... directly.Examples:10x = 1000 is equivalent to asking for the logarithm (base 10) of 1000. Take the logarithm of 1000 on your calculator. The result, of course, should be 3.To calculate something like 2x = 1024, divide log(1024) / log(2) (using any base, but be consistent). The result should be 10, or close to 10 (due to rounding errors, it may not be exact).Solving for a variable in the exponents involves logarithsm.A logarithm, for example a logarithm to base 10, is related to the question, "to what power do I have to raise a number [10 in the example] to get a certain other number?"Scientific calculators can usually calculate logarithms to base 10, and base e = 2.718... directly.Examples:10x = 1000 is equivalent to asking for the logarithm (base 10) of 1000. Take the logarithm of 1000 on your calculator. The result, of course, should be 3.To calculate something like 2x = 1024, divide log(1024) / log(2) (using any base, but be consistent). The result should be 10, or close to 10 (due to rounding errors, it may not be exact).Solving for a variable in the exponents involves logarithsm.A logarithm, for example a logarithm to base 10, is related to the question, "to what power do I have to raise a number [10 in the example] to get a certain other number?"Scientific calculators can usually calculate logarithms to base 10, and base e = 2.718... directly.Examples:10x = 1000 is equivalent to asking for the logarithm (base 10) of 1000. Take the logarithm of 1000 on your calculator. The result, of course, should be 3.To calculate something like 2x = 1024, divide log(1024) / log(2) (using any base, but be consistent). The result should be 10, or close to 10 (due to rounding errors, it may not be exact).Solving for a variable in the exponents involves logarithsm.A logarithm, for example a logarithm to base 10, is related to the question, "to what power do I have to raise a number [10 in the example] to get a certain other number?"Scientific calculators can usually calculate logarithms to base 10, and base e = 2.718... directly.Examples:10x = 1000 is equivalent to asking for the logarithm (base 10) of 1000. Take the logarithm of 1000 on your calculator. The result, of course, should be 3.To calculate something like 2x = 1024, divide log(1024) / log(2) (using any base, but be consistent). The result should be 10, or close to 10 (due to rounding errors, it may not be exact).

Related questions

What is the logarithm of 1.0?

Zero, in logs to base 10, base e, or any base.


What is the logarithm of 2346?

The common logarithm (base 10) of 2346 is 3.37. The natural logarithm (base e) is 7.76.


What is the logarithm of 0.01?

The base 10 logarithm of 0.01 is -2.


In the continuous compounding equation e is the natural log to the base 10?

A "natural logarithm" is a logarithm to the base e, notto the base 10. Base 10 is sometimes called "common logarithm". The number e is approximately 2.71828.


What is the logarithm of 1.5?

The logarithm of 1.5 is approximately 0.1760912591... Your logarithm is base 10, and the natural logarithm of 1.5 (base e), is approximately 0.4054651081... Example base: 8 Approximately: 0.1949875002...


What is the logarithm of 7?

The base 10 logarithm of 7 is approximately 0.84509804....


Compare and contrast common logarithm with natural logarithm?

The natural logarithm is the logarithm having base e, whereThe common logarithm is the logarithm to base 10.You can probably find both definitions in wikipedia.


What is a common logarithm?

Logarithms can be taken to any base. Common logarithms are logarithms taken to base 10; it is sometimes abbreviated to lg. Natural logarithms are logarithms taken to base e (= 2.71828....); it is usually abbreviated to ln.


What is the notation for a logarithm with base 10?

The logarithm of a number with base=B is written as [ logB(N) ].If the base is 10, it's called the "common logarithm" of N and the base isn't written. [ log(N) ].If the base is 'e', it's called the "natural logarithm" of N, and written [ ln(N) ].


What is the base 10 logarithm called?

The base 10 logarithm is called the "common logarithm". * * * * * It is also called the 'Briggsian logarithm', named after Henry Briggs, who introduced his table of logarithms on base 10 at Oxford in 1624, much to the joy of navigators, astronomers, and others having tedious calculations to perform.


What does a log with a subscript mean?

A log with a subscript typically indicates the base of the logarithm. For example, "log₃(x)" means the logarithm of x in base 3. This notation is used to specify the base of the logarithm function.


What is the difference between the common logarithm and the natural logarithm?

A logarithm is the exponent to which a number called a base is raised to become a different specific number. A common logarithm uses 10 as the base and a natural logarithm uses the number e (approximately 2.71828) as the base.