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This depends on what rating your over-current device is. For a 48 amp load, the minimum breaker size would normally be 60A. If your breaker or fuse is 60A, then your wire size would be #4 copper, or IF both wire and connection points were rated for 75 degrees C or higher you could use #6 copper. See NEC Article 310 table 310.16.

Your situation may be different due to the type of appliance you are connecting and your local codes. Best to check with a licensed electrician to be sure.

Keep in mind that the electrical code only allows the conductor to be loaded to 80% for loads classed as continuous. If the 48 amps is true load current then a #6 copper wire with a insulation rating of 90 degrees C would be used. The amp rating of a #6 R90 copper wire is 65 amps x 80% = 52 amps for a continuous load, and 65 amps for a noncontinuous load. See 2005 NEC 215.2(A)(1) including the exception.

<><><> As always, if you are in doubt about what to do, the best advice anyone should give you is to call a licensed electrician to advise what work is needed. Before you do any work yourself,

on electrical circuits, equipment or appliances,

always use a test meter to ensure the circuit is, in fact, de-energized. IF YOU ARE NOT ALREADY SURE YOU CAN DO THIS JOB

SAFELY AND COMPETENTLY

REFER THIS WORK TO QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS.

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