Only in the main electric panel.
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Neutral and ground wires are usually bonded together at the main service panel of a building, but should never be bonded together at any subpanel or other point downstream. This connection is made to provide a safe path for stray electrical current in case of a fault, and to ensure proper grounding and equipment safety.
No, in a sub-panel of an outbuilding, the neutral and ground should be kept separate and not bonded together. This is to prevent the potential for ground loops and to ensure proper functioning of the grounding system.
Some electric panels have the ground and neutral bonded together for safety reasons. This bonding can help prevent dangerous voltage levels and reduce the risk of electrical shocks in case of a fault. However, it is important to check local electrical codes and guidelines before making any modifications to ensure compliance and safety.
Neutral and ground wires are sometimes bonded to ensure electrical safety by providing a path for fault current to flow back to the source in case of a fault. This can help prevent dangerous voltages from building up in the system. Bonding the neutral and ground wires is a common practice in dry type transformers to maintain proper grounding and ensure safe operation.
The main electric panel is where neutral is bonded to ground. There is usually a screw or strap that connects the two so the same type panel could be used as a subpanel and have the neutral and ground unbonded in subpanel.
To check if the ground wire is properly bonded to the neutral and the cabinet at the service box, you can use a multimeter to test for continuity between the ground wire, the neutral wire, and the metal cabinet of the service box. If there is continuity between all three, then the bonding is appropriate. It is important to ensure that this bonding is done correctly to provide a safe electrical system.