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Rectangular It converts co-ordinates from a polar form to rectangular (Cartesian) form. It is the opposite of the Pol (or Polar) function.
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The trigonometric formula or the polar coordinate form is x = a + r*cosΦ y = b + r*sinΦ where 0 ≤ Φ < 360 deg.
account for the fact that some covalent bonds are polar while other are non-polar
The point whose Cartesian coordinates are (2, 0) has the polar coordinates R = 2, Θ = 0 .