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To find the discriminant of a quadratic equation in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0, you use the formula Δ = b^2 - 4ac. The discriminant helps determine the nature of the roots: if Δ > 0, there are two distinct real roots; if Δ = 0, there is one real root (a repeated root); and if Δ < 0, there are no real roots (two complex conjugate roots). The number of real solutions is directly related to the discriminant's value.

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Why does the discriminant determine the number and type of the solutions for a quadratic equation?

A quadratic equation is wholly defined by its coefficients. The solutions or roots of the quadratic can, therefore, be determined by a function of these coefficients - and this function called the quadratic formula. Within this function, there is one part that specifically determines the number and types of solutions it is therefore called the discriminant: it discriminates between the different types of solutions.


What is true of the discriminant when the two real number solutions to a quadratic equation are rational numbers?

The discriminant must be a perfect square or a square of a rational number.


What is the discriminant to determine how many real number solutions the quadratic equation -4j2 plus 3j-28 equals 0 has?

The discriminant is -439 and so there are no real solutions.


Explain how the number of solutions for a quadratic equation relates to the graph of the function?

The number of solutions for a quadratic equation corresponds to the points where the graph of the quadratic function intersects the x-axis. If the graph touches the x-axis at one point, the equation has one solution (a double root). If it intersects at two points, there are two distinct solutions, while if the graph does not touch or cross the x-axis, the equation has no real solutions. This relationship is often analyzed using the discriminant from the quadratic formula: if the discriminant is positive, there are two solutions; if zero, one solution; and if negative, no real solutions.


What is the expression b2-4ac under the radical sign in the quadratic formula?

6


Use the discriminant to determine how many real number solutions the quadratic equation -4j to the second power plus 3j - 28 equals 0 has?

It has no real roots.


What happens when there is negative under the square root in a quadratic equation?

When there is a negative number under the square root in a quadratic equation, it indicates that the equation has no real solutions. Instead, it results in complex or imaginary solutions, as the square root of a negative number involves the imaginary unit (i). This situation occurs when the discriminant (the part under the square root in the quadratic formula) is negative. Consequently, the quadratic graph does not intersect the x-axis, indicating no real roots.


What is the value of the discriminant b2 and minus 4ac for the quadratic equation 0 and minus2x2 and minus 3x plus 8 and what does it mean about the number of real solutions the equation has?

If you mean 2x^2 -3x +8 = 0 then the discriminant works out as -55 which is less than 0 meaning that the equation has no real roots and so therefore no solutions are possible.


Why does a quadratic formula have two solutions?

A quadratic equation, typically in the form ( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 ), is a polynomial of degree two, which means its graph is a parabola. According to the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, a polynomial of degree ( n ) has exactly ( n ) roots (solutions) in the complex number system. Therefore, a quadratic equation has two solutions, which can be real or complex, depending on the discriminant (( b^2 - 4ac )). If the discriminant is positive, there are two distinct real solutions; if it is zero, there is one real solution (a double root); and if it is negative, there are two complex solutions.


In general how many distinct solutions are there to a quadratic equation?

the maximum number of solutions to a quadratic equation is 2. However, usually there is only 1.


How do you know if a quadratic equation can be factored?

The answer depends on what the factors will be. For example, every quadratic can be factored if you allow complex numbers. If not, then it helps to use the discriminant. If it is positive, there are two real factors or solutions. If that positive number is a perfect square, then the factors are rational numbers. If not, they are real but not rational (irrational). If the discriminant is 0, there is one real solution. Lastly, if it is negative, there are no real solutions.


How do you know how many solutions a quadratic equation will have?

A quadratic equation has the formAx2 + Bx + C = 0,where A, B, and C are numbers and x is a variable. Since the polynomial here has degree 2 (the highest exponent of x), it either has 0, 1, 2, or infinitely many solutions.The infinitely many solutions only happens when A, B, and C are all equal to zero. Otherwise, we can find the number of solutions by examining the discriminant, which in this case is the quantity B2 - 4AC. If the discriminant is negative, there are no (real) solutions. If the discriminant equals zero, we have what is called a "repeated root" and there is exactly one (real) solution. Otherwise, if the discriminant is positive, there are two distinct (real) solutions.