a long string of adenine nucleotides
The 5' end starts with a phosphate as the nucleotide and the 3' end starts with deoxiribose, or the sugar as the nucleotide.
AUG and UAC are letters describing an RNA protein, while the 5' and 3' delineate which end of the strand is translation to begin on. The nucleotide bases are A, U, C, and G, and A is paired with U while C is paired with G in translation.
Front end estimation- An estimation method in which the front digits are added or subtracted
Nope - it's only divisible by 2. In order to be divisible by 5, it must end in either a 5 or zero. To be divisible by 10 it must end in a zero. For it to be divisible by 3, the total of the digits added together must divide by 3. The same rule applies for it to be divided by 9.
no it is not because the zero is just added to the end
RNA molecules are synthesized in a direction where nucleotides are added from the 5' end to the 3' end.
RNA synthesis occurs in a 5' to 3' direction, meaning that nucleotides are added to the growing RNA strand starting from the 5' end and moving towards the 3' end. This directionality is important for the proper assembly of RNA molecules and is essential for the functioning of the genetic code.
5' to 3' direction.All nucleic acids are both synthesized and read in this direction.
modified guanine nucleotide
RNA synthesis occurs in a specific direction known as 5' to 3'. This means that RNA is synthesized starting from the 5' end and extending towards the 3' end. This directionality is important for the proper assembly of RNA molecules and is related to the concept that RNA is built in a specific order, similar to reading a book from the beginning to the end.
RNA Polymerase
During protein synthesis, RNA is translated from 5' to 3' direction by the ribosome, which reads the mRNA in a sequential manner starting from the 5' end and moving towards the 3' end. This process ensures that the amino acids are added in the correct order to form a functional protein.
Yes, RNA has distinct 5' and 3' ends, similar to DNA. The 5' end refers to the end of the RNA molecule where the phosphate group is attached to the 5' carbon of the sugar molecule, while the 3' end refers to the end where the hydroxyl group is attached to the 3' carbon of the sugar molecule.
The reason you only need RNA primer at the end to make a DNA replication is because it has a free 3' OH. RNA is ribonucleic acid. RNA contains long chains of nucleotides.
The 3' end of DNA is important in genetic replication and protein synthesis because it serves as the starting point for the synthesis of new DNA strands and RNA molecules. This end provides a template for complementary base pairing during replication and transcription, ensuring accurate copying of genetic information. Additionally, the 3' end is where new nucleotides are added by enzymes like DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase, allowing for the formation of new DNA strands and RNA molecules essential for protein synthesis.
Any polymerase (DNA or RNA) works in the 5`-3` direction (downstream) because the 3` end contains the hydroxyl groups. The 5` phosphate binds covalently with the 3` hydroxyl group forming a phospho diester linkage.
Nucleotides are being added as RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template strand.