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The conjugate of an irrational number is a non-zero number such that the product of the two numbers is rational.

In high school mathematics, you are usually required to know only the conjugates of surds of the form a + b*sqrt(x).

The conjugate is a - b*sqrt(x)

[-a + b*sqrt(x) is also a conjugate - all you need to do is to switch the sign of one of the two terms.]

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Q: What is conjugate of an irrational number?
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Related questions

What is the conjugate of square root of 13?

If the square root of a number is irrational, it is its own conjugate. sqrt(13)*sqrt(13) = 13 and you no longer have an irrational!


How do you rationalise the denominator?

It depends on what the denominator was to start with: a surd or irrational or a complex number. You need to find the conjugate and multiply the numerator by this conjugate as well as the denominator by the conjugate. Since multiplication is by [conjugate over conjugate], which equals 1, the value is not affected. If a and b are rational numbers, then conjugate of sqrt(b) = sqrt(b) conjugate of a + sqrt(b) = a - sqrt(b), and conjugate of a + ib = a - ib where i is the imaginary square root of -1.


Is the product of any two irrational numbers is an irrational?

No. The product of sqrt(2) and sqrt(2) is 2, a rational number. Consider surds of the form a+sqrt(b) where a and b are rational but sqrt(b) is irrational. The surd has a conjugate pair which is a - sqrt(b). Both these are irrational, but their product is a2 - b, which is rational.


The sum of two irrational is always irrational?

No. In fact, the sum of conjugate irrational numbers is always rational.For example, 2 + sqrt(3) and 2 - sqrt(3) are both irrational, but their sum is 4, which is rational.


What is the graphical relationship between a conjugate number and a complex number?

Graphically, the conjugate of a complex number is its reflection on the real axis.


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An irrational number.


Is an irrational number plus an irrational number rational?

No. The sum of an irrational number and any other [real] number is irrational.


The sum of a rational number and an irrational number is?

The sum of a rational and irrational number must be an irrational number.


Is 3.56 an irrational number?

No, 3.56 is not an irrational number. 3.56 is rational.


Whether a rational number multiplied by an irrational number gives an irrational number?

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Is negative pi rational or irrational?

-Pi is irrational, because it does not terminate or repeat. Whenever you multiply an irrational number by a rational number (-1), the result is an irrational number.


What is the relationship between a complex number and its conjugate?

When a complex number is multiplied by its conjugate, the product is a real number and the imaginary number disappears.