Use and rearrange the sine ratio:
30*sin(45) = 21.21320344 units
Let's look at right triangles for a moment. In any right triangle, the hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle. There exist three ratios (and their inverses) as regards the length of the sides of the right triangle. These are opposite/hypotenuse (called the sine function), adjacent/hypotenuse (called the cosine function), and opposite/adjacent (called the tangent function). The inverse of the sine is the cosecant, the inverse of the cosine is the secant, and the inverse of the tangent is the cotangent. The abbreviations for these functions are, sin, cos, tan, csc, sec and cot, respectively. What is underneath this idea is that for any (every!) right triangle, there is a fundamental relationship or ratio between the lengths of the sides for all triangles with the same angles. For instance, if we have a triangle with interior angles of 30 and 60 degrees (in addition to the right angle), regardless of what size it is, the ratio of the lengths of the sides is always the same. And the trigonometric functions express the ratios of the lengths of the sides.
In a right triangle, the sine of an (non right angle) angle would the ratio of the opposite side (opposite to the angle selected) and the hypotenuse
Sine = Opposite divided by Hypotenuse Opposite is the side of the triangle opposite the angle (in this case the 90o angle). Hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle in a right angle triangle. Therefore, Sine 90 = 1 because the opposite side and the hypotenuse are the same side, they are both opposite the right angle.
A hypotenuse is the side in a right triangle that is opposite the right angle.
The side opposite the right angle is the hypotenuse.
Sine of an angle (in a right triangle) is the side opposite of the angle divided by the hypotenuse.
Perhaps you are referring to the trigonometric function sin which is defined as the opposite divided by the hypotenuse. if you then the opposite is refereeing to the side that is opposite the angle, or the side that is furthest away from the angle.
The six main trigonometric functions are sin(x)=opposite/hypotenuse cos(x)=adjacent/hypotenuse tan(x)=opposite/adjacent csc(x)=hypotenuse/opposite cot(x)=adjacent/opposite sec(x)=hypotenuse/adjacent Where hypotenuse, opposite, and adjacent correspond to the three sides of a right triangle and x corresponds to an angle in that right triangle.
They may be defined as the ratios of the lengths of sides of a right angled triangle, relative to either of the other angles.sine = opposite/hypotenusecosine = adjacent/hypotenusetangent = opposite/adjacentcosecant = hypotenuse/oppositesecant = hypotenuse/adjacentcotangent = adjacent/opposite.
The sine function is used in trigonometric calculations when attempting to find missing side lengths of a right triangle. The sine of an angle in a triangle is equal to the length of the side opposite of that angle divided by the length of the hypotenuse of the triangle. Using this fact you can calculate the length of the hypotenuse if you know an angle measure and the length of one leg of the triangle. You can also calculate the length of a leg of the triangle if you know an angle measure and the length of the hypotenuse.
By using the trigonometric ratios of Sine and Cosine. The diagonal forms the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle with the length and width of the rectangle forming the other two sides of the triangle - the adjacent and opposite sides to the angle. Then: sine = opposite/hypotenuse → opposite = hypotenuse x sine(angle) cosine = adjacent/hypotenuse → adjacent = hypotenuse x cosine(angle)
In a right triangle, its Opposite/Hypotenuse I always use: Soh (sin, opposite/hypotenuse) Cah (cosine, adjacent/hypotenuse) Toa (tangent, opposite/adjacent) Hope this helped! :)
sin(0) = opposite/hypotenuse
The Hypotenuse of the opposite of the Right Angle
The side opposite the right angle is called the hypotenuse.
The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the hypotenuse which is the longest side
The sine of an angle in a right triangle is opposite/hypotenuse, where opposite is the only side that is not adjacent to the angle you want to find the sine of, and the hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle in the triangle. Just find opposite/hypotenuse.