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What are trigonometric functions?

Let's look at right triangles for a moment. In any right triangle, the hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle. There exist three ratios (and their inverses) as regards the length of the sides of the right triangle. These are opposite/hypotenuse (called the sine function), adjacent/hypotenuse (called the cosine function), and opposite/adjacent (called the tangent function). The inverse of the sine is the cosecant, the inverse of the cosine is the secant, and the inverse of the tangent is the cotangent. The abbreviations for these functions are, sin, cos, tan, csc, sec and cot, respectively. What is underneath this idea is that for any (every!) right triangle, there is a fundamental relationship or ratio between the lengths of the sides for all triangles with the same angles. For instance, if we have a triangle with interior angles of 30 and 60 degrees (in addition to the right angle), regardless of what size it is, the ratio of the lengths of the sides is always the same. And the trigonometric functions express the ratios of the lengths of the sides.


What ratio correctly describes the sine function?

In a right triangle, the sine of an (non right angle) angle would the ratio of the opposite side (opposite to the angle selected) and the hypotenuse


Why is the sine of 90 degrees equal to 1?

Sine = Opposite divided by Hypotenuse Opposite is the side of the triangle opposite the angle (in this case the 90o angle). Hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle in a right angle triangle. Therefore, Sine 90 = 1 because the opposite side and the hypotenuse are the same side, they are both opposite the right angle.


What is an hypotnus?

A hypotenuse is the side in a right triangle that is opposite the right angle.


What is the size of a right triangle opposite the right angle?

The side opposite the right angle is the hypotenuse.

Related Questions

What is sine in trigonometric function?

Sine of an angle (in a right triangle) is the side opposite of the angle divided by the hypotenuse.


How do you find the opposite of a triangle?

Perhaps you are referring to the trigonometric function sin which is defined as the opposite divided by the hypotenuse. if you then the opposite is refereeing to the side that is opposite the angle, or the side that is furthest away from the angle.


Definition of the 6 trigonometric functions?

The six main trigonometric functions are sin(x)=opposite/hypotenuse cos(x)=adjacent/hypotenuse tan(x)=opposite/adjacent csc(x)=hypotenuse/opposite cot(x)=adjacent/opposite sec(x)=hypotenuse/adjacent Where hypotenuse, opposite, and adjacent correspond to the three sides of a right triangle and x corresponds to an angle in that right triangle.


What is SinA0.4540?

SinA0.4540 is a mathematical expression that likely represents the sine function evaluated at an angle of 0.4540 radians. The sine function is a periodic trigonometric function that relates the angle of a right triangle to the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the hypotenuse. The value of SinA0.4540 can be calculated using a scientific calculator or trigonometric tables.


How do you set up the trigonometric ratio used to find the missing quantity?

To set up a trigonometric ratio for finding a missing quantity in a right triangle, first identify the relevant sides and angle. Use the appropriate trigonometric function: sine (opposite/hypotenuse), cosine (adjacent/hypotenuse), or tangent (opposite/adjacent) based on the given information. Write the equation by substituting the known values into the ratio, and then solve for the missing quantity.


What does trigonometric ratios mean?

They may be defined as the ratios of the lengths of sides of a right angled triangle, relative to either of the other angles.sine = opposite/hypotenusecosine = adjacent/hypotenusetangent = opposite/adjacentcosecant = hypotenuse/oppositesecant = hypotenuse/adjacentcotangent = adjacent/opposite.


How do you use sine in math?

The sine function is used in trigonometric calculations when attempting to find missing side lengths of a right triangle. The sine of an angle in a triangle is equal to the length of the side opposite of that angle divided by the length of the hypotenuse of the triangle. Using this fact you can calculate the length of the hypotenuse if you know an angle measure and the length of one leg of the triangle. You can also calculate the length of a leg of the triangle if you know an angle measure and the length of the hypotenuse.


How do you find the width and length of a rectangle knowing ONLY the diagonal and its angle?

By using the trigonometric ratios of Sine and Cosine. The diagonal forms the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle with the length and width of the rectangle forming the other two sides of the triangle - the adjacent and opposite sides to the angle. Then: sine = opposite/hypotenuse → opposite = hypotenuse x sine(angle) cosine = adjacent/hypotenuse → adjacent = hypotenuse x cosine(angle)


What is the formula for sine function?

In a right triangle, its Opposite/Hypotenuse I always use: Soh (sin, opposite/hypotenuse) Cah (cosine, adjacent/hypotenuse) Toa (tangent, opposite/adjacent) Hope this helped! :)


Which equation describes the sine function for a right triangle?

sin(0) = opposite/hypotenuse


What is sin 35?

The sine of 35 degrees, often written as sin(35°), is a trigonometric function value that can be approximated using a calculator or trigonometric tables. Its value is approximately 0.5736. This means that in a right triangle with an angle of 35 degrees, the ratio of the length of the side opposite the angle to the hypotenuse is about 0.5736.


What is the sin of 73 degrees?

The sine of 73 degrees is approximately 0.9563. This value can be found using a scientific calculator or trigonometric tables. The sine function relates the angle to the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the hypotenuse in a right triangle.