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The standard deviation (SD) is a measure of spread so small sd = small spread. So the above is true for any distribution, not just the Normal.

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Q: Why in a normal distribution the distribution will be less spread out when the standard diviation of the raw scores is small?
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How do you find normal distribution of z-scores?

z-scores are distributed according to the standard normal distribution. That is, with the parameters: mean 0 and variance 1.


Test scores have a mean of 100 and a standard diviation of 20 what is the relative frequency of scores under 120?

Approx 84%.


What percentage of scores fall within -3 and plus 3 standard deviations around the mean in a normal distribution?

99.7% of scores fall within -3 and plus 3 standard deviations around the mean in a normal distribution.


What role do z-scores play in the transformation of data from multiple distributions to the standard normal distribution?

None.z-scores are linear transformations that are used to convert an "ordinary" Normal variable - with mean, m, and standard deviation, s, to a normal variable with mean = 0 and st dev = 1 : the Standard Normal distribution.


What percent of the scores in a normal distribution will fall within one standard deviation?

It is 68.3%


In a standard normal distribution about percent of the scores fall above a z-score of 3.00?

0.13


Why does a researcher want to go from a normal distribution to a standard normal distribution?

A researcher wants to go from a normal distribution to a standard normal distribution because the latter allows him/her to make the correspondence between the area and the probability. Though events in the real world rarely follow a standard normal distribution, z-scores are convenient calculations of area that can be used with any/all normal distributions. Meaning: once a researcher has translated raw data into a standard normal distribution (z-score), he/she can then find its associated probability.


How many of scores will be within 1 standard deviation of the population mean?

Assuming a normal distribution 68 % of the data samples will be with 1 standard deviation of the mean.


How much is 84 percentile equals mean plus 1 standard deviation or mean plus 1.4 standard deviation. Can you give me reference also please?

The cumulative probability up to the mean plus 1 standard deviation for a Normal distribution - not any distribution - is 84%. The reference is any table (or on-line version) of z-scores for the standard normal distribution.


How would you characterize the distribution of scores in a normal distribution?

They are said to be Normally distributed.


Why does a researcher want to go from a normal distribution to a standard normal distributio?

A normal distribution simply enables you to convert your values, which are in some measurement unit, to normal deviates. Normal deviates (i.e. z-scores) allow you to use the table of normal values to compute probabilities under the normal curve.


The distribution of ACT scores in recent years has been roughly normal with mean 20.9 and standard deviation 4.4 The quartiles of any distribution are the values with cumulative proportions 0.25 and?

17.7 and 20.9