If you subtract zero, you get the original number back.The reason it is not usually considered the "identity element of subtraction" is that the base operations are addition and multiplication - subtraction and division are simply the inverse operations to addition, and multiplication, respectively. When defining numbers in an axiomatic system, the emphasis is on those base operations.
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The identity element must commute with every element in the set under the relevant operation. However, x - 0 = x while 0 - x = -x for any element in the set.
0, zero, is defined as the identity element for addition and subtraction. * * * * * While 0 is certainly the identity element with respect to addition, there is no identity element for subtraction. The identity element of a set, for a given operation, must commute with every element of the set. Since a - 0 ≠ 0 - a, according to group theory, 0 is not an identity with respect to subtraction.
In mathematics, identity is a transformation that leaves an object unchanged. In addition and subtraction, the identity element is zero. Adding or subtracting zero to or from a number will leave the original number. In multiplication and division, the identity element is one. Multiplying or dividing a number by one will leave the original number.
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It is 0.
Zero.