For the same reason you must flip it when you multiply by a negative number. An example should suffice.
2 < 3
If you multiply by -1, without switching the sign, you get:
-2 < -3,
which is wrong. Actually,
-2 > -3.
Look at a number line if you are not sure about this - numbers to the left are less than numbers further to the right.
Dividing by a negative number is the same as multiplying by the reciprocal, which in this case is also negative.
These signs are strictly the "Greater than" and "Less than" signs. The inequality sign is an = with a / stroke through it. If you divide an inequality by -1 it remains an inequality.
Flip it around
You divide as normal BUT you change the direction of the inequality symbol, so that < becomes > and conversely.
Always.
Flip. You need to reverse the inequality when multiplying or dividing by a negative. -2x < 10 (-1)*(-2x) < (-1)*10 2x > -10 x > -5
Yes, it is true.
Flip it around
The inequality symbol doesn't change direction in this case.Note that that is the same as adding a positive number.Note also that if you MULTIPLY or DIVIDE by a negative number, then you need to change the direction of the inequality symbol.
You divide as normal BUT you change the direction of the inequality symbol, so that < becomes > and conversely.
Always.
Flip. You need to reverse the inequality when multiplying or dividing by a negative. -2x < 10 (-1)*(-2x) < (-1)*10 2x > -10 x > -5
Yes.
When a side is multiplied or divided by a negative number.
u only reverse the sign when u multiply or divide by a NEGATIVE number...otherwise u don't change the direction
When the two sides of the inequality are multiplied or divided by a negative number or term or expression.
We flip the inequality symbol when multiplying or dividing by a negative number because it preserves the logical relationship between the quantities involved. For example, if ( a < b ) and we multiply both sides by a negative number, the direction of their relationship changes; thus, ( -a > -b ). This is due to the nature of the number line, where multiplying or dividing by a negative number reverses the order of the numbers. Therefore, flipping the symbol ensures that the inequality remains true.
When multiplying or dividing a negative number or variable.
Yes, it is true.