1
Assuming that the angles are all stated in degrees: sin(45) = cos(45) = 1/2 sqrt(2) sin(45) cos(45) = (1/2)2 x (2) = 1/2 sin(230) = - 0.7660444 sin(45) cos(45) - sin(230) = 0.5 + 0.7660444 = 1.2660444 (rounded)
You must think of the unit circle. negative theta is in either radians or degrees and represents a specific area on the unit circle. Remember the unit circle is also like a coordinate plane and cos is the x while sin is the y coordinate. Here is an example: cos(-45): The cos of negative 45 degrees is pi/4 and cos(45) is also pi/4
sin(x) + cos(x) = sqrt(2) · sin(45°+x)
You need to know the trigonometric formulae for sin and cos of compound angles. sin(x+y) = sin(x)*cos(y)+cos(x)*sin(y) and cos(x+y) = cos(x)*cos(y) - sin(x)*sin(y) Using these, y = x implies that sin(2x) = sin(x+x) = 2*sin(x)cos(x) and cos(2x) = cos(x+x) = cos^2(x) - sin^2(x) Next, the triple angle formulae are: sin(3x) = sin(2x + x) = 3*sin(x) - 4*sin^3(x) and cos(3x) = 4*cos^3(x) - 3*cos(x) Then the left hand side = 2*[3*sin(x) - 4*sin^3(x)]/sin(x) + 2*[4*cos^3(x) - 3*cos(x)]/cos(x) = 6 - 8*sin^2(x) + 8cos^2(x) - 6 = 8*[cos^2(x) - sin^2(x)] = 8*cos(2x) = right hand side.
6
45
48 divided by 6 plus 45 divided by 9 = 8 + 5 = 13
1.25
6.4286
1
cos(195) = cos(180 + 15) = cos(180)*cos(15) - sin(180)*sin(15) = -1*cos(15) - 0*sim(15) = -cos(15) = -cos(60 - 45) = -[cos(60)*cos(45) + sin(60)*sin(45)] = -(1/2)*sqrt(2)/2 - sqrt(3)/2*sqrt(2)/2 = - 1/4*sqrt(2)*(1 + sqrt3) or -1/4*[sqrt(2) + sqrt(6)]
square root 2 divided by 2 You can see this as follows: imagine a circle with radius 1. The point on the circle with angle 45 degrees, lies on the line y=x, equally far from the x-axis (cos) as the y-axis (sin), because the angle is 45 for both (because x and y are orthogonal: 90 deg). We have cos^2 + sin^2 = 1 . But from the above we know that cos(45) must be equal to sin(45), because they represent the distances to x and y axis respectively, and the point is exactly inbetween, so the distances are equal. We get cos^2 + sin^2 = cos^2 + cos^2 = 2cos^2 = 1 cos = 1/sqrt(2) = sqrt(2) / 2
1846.1333
56 divided by 6 is 9.33
270
Assuming that the angles are all stated in degrees: sin(45) = cos(45) = 1/2 sqrt(2) sin(45) cos(45) = (1/2)2 x (2) = 1/2 sin(230) = - 0.7660444 sin(45) cos(45) - sin(230) = 0.5 + 0.7660444 = 1.2660444 (rounded)