For an odd number of data values, the median is the middle number, the [(n+1)/2]th number
i.e. for 7 data values, (7 +1)/ 2 = 4, and the 4th is the middle value, or median.
*For an even number of values, the median is the mean of the two middle numbers,
i.e. one-half the sum of the two middle values (add n/2nd value and n/2+1st values and divide by 2).
Examples:
Median of 1, 3, 2 reordered as 1, 2, 3 = median 2
Median of 6, 5, 3, 1 reordered as 1, 3, 5, 6 = median 4 (3+5 divided by 2)
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The median. If there are an odd number of elements in the set, there is a middle number which is the median. If there are an even number of elements in the set, the median is the mean of the middle two numbers.
If the sample has an odd number of items in it then the median will definitely be in the sample at least once because the median is value of the set of data items whose value(s) are in the middle of the sample when the sample is sorted from smallest to largest. If the sample has an even number of items in it then if the middle items are different the median will be their average, and it will differ from all of the items in the data set. I could continue in this vein but already you can see that the median sometimes occurs in a data set but not always.
Odd: Line numbers up in numerical order, middle number. Even: Same as above, find two middle numbers, find mean of two middle numbers.
The median is the middle value in a set of data. It is the value that separates the higher half of the data from the lower half. If there is an even number of data points, the median is the average or mean of the two middle values. If there is an odd number, just arrange the data in order from smallest values to largest and the middle one is the median.
Steps:1.) Arrange the data either ascending or descending order of their values.2.) Determine the total number of observations, say n.3.) If the set of number is odd then the middle number will be the median. And if the set of number is even then mean of middle two numbers will be the median.a.) After that we'll be starting to discuss and give examples on how to find the median of ungrouped data.Example1:1.) Find the median of 12, 15, 10, 18, 8.2.) Arrange the data either ascending or descending order of their values.8, 10, 12, 15, 18(ascending)18, 15, 12, 10, 8(descending)3.) If the set of numbers is an odd integer, find the middle number in the set of numbers.From the above middle number 12 then 12 is the median.Example2:1.) Find the median of 23, 46, 18, 32, 65, 20.2.) Arrange the data either ascending or descending order of their values.18, 20, 23, 32, 46, 65(ascending)65, 46, 32, 23, 20, 18(descending)3.) If the set of numbers is an even integer, find the two middle numbers in the set of numbers.From the above we can say that there are two middle numbers23 and 32. So,Md = 23+32/2 = 27.5By: HuebosFb: Jupete02@yahoo.comTwitter: @kimjupetehuebos