'Correlation coefficient' means a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary; it can vary from -1 (perfect negative correlation) through 0 (no correlation) to +1 (perfect positive correlation)* * * * *A key piece of information that is left out of the answer by True Knowledge (which casts very serious doubts about its name!) is that the statistic only is a measure of linearrelationship. A symmetric non-linear relationship (a parabola, for example) will show zero correlation but show anyone a graph of a parabola and then try convincing them that there is no relationship between the two variables!A correlation for two variables is a measure of the strength of a linear relationship between them. It is a measure that ranges from -1 (the variables move perfectly together but in opposite directions) to 1 (the variables move perfectly together and in the same direction). A correlation coefficient of 0 indicates no linear relationship between the variables.Two important points to note:Correlation measures linear relationship: not any other relationships. Thus a perfect relationship that is symmetric (y = x^2, for example) will have a correlation coefficient of 0.Correlation coefficient is a measure of association, not of causality. In the UK, ice cream sales and swimming accidents are correlated. This is not because eating ice cream causes swimming accidents not because people recover from swimming accidents by eating ice cream. In reality, both events are more likely on warm days - such as they are!
When x and y values of points agree in a linear relationship
A negative correlation is a measure of the linear component of a relationship where one variable increase as the other decrease.
= CORREL(x values,y values) ***clarification**** CORREL gives you the correlation coefficient (r), which is different than the coefficient of determination (R2) outside of simple linear regression situations.
There is not enough information to say much. To start with, the correlation may not be significant. Furthermore, a linear relationship may not be an appropriate model. If you assume that a linear model is appropriate and if you assume that there is evidence to indicate that the correlation is significant (by this time you might as well assume anything you want!) then you could say that the dependent variable decreases by 0.13 units for every unit change in the independent variable - within the range of the independent variable.
The correlation coefficient is a measure of linear association between two (or more) variables. It does not measure non-linear relationships nor does it say anything about causality.
0
It's a measure of how well a simple linear model accounts for observed variation.
No, the correlation coefficient is a measure of the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables, and it ranges from -1 to 1. It cannot be represented as a percentage.
True
The product-moment correlation coefficient or PMCC should have a value between -1 and 1. A positive value shows a positive linear correlation, and a negative value shows a negative linear correlation. At zero, there is no linear correlation, and the correlation becomes stronger as the value moves further from 0.
Pearson's correlation coefficient, also known as the product moment correlation coefficient (PMCC), and denoted by r, is a measure of linear agreement between two random variable. It can take any value from -1 to +1. +1 indicates a perfect positive linear relationship between the two variables, a value of 0 implies no linear relationship whereas a value of -1 shows a perfect negative linear relationship. A low (or 0) correlation does not imply that the variables are unrelated: it simply means a there is no linear relationship: a symmetric relationship will give a very low or zero value for r.The browser which we are compelled to use is not suited for any serious mathematical answer and I suggest that you look up Wikipedia for the formula to calculate r.
The correlation coefficient, plus graphical methods to verify the validity of a linear relationship (which is what the correlation coefficient measures), and the appropriate tests of the statisitical significance of the correlation coefficient.
The correlation coefficient is a statistical measure that quantifies the strength and direction of a linear relationship between two variables. It ranges from -1 to 1, with -1 indicating a perfect negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation, and 1 indicating a perfect positive correlation.
The strength of the linear relationship between the two variables in the regression equation is the correlation coefficient, r, and is always a value between -1 and 1, inclusive. The regression coefficient is the slope of the line of the regression equation.
False.
The Correlation Coefficient computed from the sample data measures the strength and direction of a linear relationship between two variables. The symbol for the sample correlation coefficient is r. The symbol for the population correlation is p (Greek letter rho).