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The strength of the linear relationship between two quantitative variables is measured by the correlation coefficient. The correlation coefficient, denoted by "r," ranges from -1 to 1. A value of 1 indicates a perfect positive linear relationship, -1 indicates a perfect negative linear relationship, and 0 indicates no linear relationship. The closer the absolute value of the correlation coefficient is to 1, the stronger the linear relationship between the variables.

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The coefficient of determination, otherwise known as the r^2 value, measures the strength of the linear relationship between two quantitative variables. An r^2 value of 1 indicates a complete linear relationship while a value of 0 means there is no relationship.

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Q: What measures the strength of the linear relationship between two quantitative variables?
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How would you describe a Correlation Coefficient in your own words?

The strength of the relationship between 2 variables. Ex. -.78


What does correlation tell us?

Correlation is a statistical technique that is used to measure and describe the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables.


What does it means The strength and direction of a linear relationship between two variables?

The direction of a linear relationship is positive when the two variables increase together and decrease together. The direction is negative if an increase in one variable is accompanied by a decrease in the other. The strength of the relationship tells you, in the context of a scatter plot of the two variables, how close the observations are to the line representing the linear relationship. There are various very closely related measures: regression coefficient or product moment correlation coefficient (PMCC) are commonly used. These can take any value between -1 and +1. A value of -1 represents a perfect negative relationship, +1 represents a perfect positive relationship. A value of 0 represents no linear relationship (there may be a non-linear one, though). Values near -1 or +1 are said show a strong linear relationship, values near 0 a weak one. There is no universal rule about when a relation goes from being strong to moderate to none.


Correlation coefficients represents the WEAKEST relationship?

A correlation coefficient represents the strength and direction of a linear relationship between two variables. A correlation coefficient close to zero indicates a weak relationship between the variables, where changes in one variable do not consistently predict changes in the other. However, it is important to note that a correlation coefficient of zero does not necessarily mean there is no relationship between the variables, as non-linear relationships may exist.


What do you call a measure of the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables or data sets?

A measure of association. You might be thinking of the correlation coefficient in particular.