I think this is a homework question on co-ordinates so rather than work it out for you, for YOUR benefit I'll explain the formal approach I believe to be the point of the exercise.
If by displacement you mean simply total distance walked then obviously it's 4+3+4 = 11 block widths, but I don't think that's the question.
- Consider the starting point as the origin (0,0).
- Consider each move East as + and a move West as - , both in the X-axis.
- Consider moves North and South as+ and - on the Y-axis, respectively.
- Consider each block as a square of side length = 1.
Now create the co-ordinates for each turning-point by expressing the moves themselves as co-ordinate pairs.
So the first move is
Origin + Move=
(0,0) + (-4, 0)
because the person has walked 4 West but neither N nor S. Adding those co-ordinates algebraically, i.e. observing the + and - signs correctly:
(0,0) + (-4,0) =(-4, 0).
So (-4, 0) is the walker's second location, the first being the Origin.
Now repeat the method. Add the 2nd move (0, -3) to that2nd location.
That creates his/her3rd location.
Take that 3rd location co-ordinate pair and add the 3rd, or final, move pair, again algebraically.
Yippee! You now have the destination location provided you've manipulated the numbers AND polarities (the + and - signs) correctly.
In fact you can establish it semi-intuitively from the question, but to do so doesneed practice in co-ordinates.
The fancy name for the"move" here is "vector", a value having magnitude (distance) and direction (E, W etc);but I wanted a more obvious term to helpyou grasp what's happening.
If Meg walks 5 blocks south, then turns around and walks 8 blocks back, her displacement is 3 blocks.
5 blocks
3
The total is 3
North
46 squared + 23 squared = the resultant displacement squared. Pythagoras' theorem.
The answer is....................................... LOL do it yourself, lml no its ................ Me giving you the answer wont help you............. I bet your still waiting or you went back but okay... your still here -________- suits your self Its 2 blocks east!
If a person walks 10 meters north and then walks 10 meters south, their total displacement would be zero since they would end up back where they started.
zero
80
2 m south
Sarah's total displacement can be found using the Pythagorean theorem. The horizontal displacement is 20 yards east, and the vertical displacement is 50 yards north minus 50 yards south, which equals 0. This means her total displacement is the square root of (20^2 + 0^2) = 20 yards.