Total cost price = Material cost + labor cost + overheads costs
Amio khujchi
It is the wholesale price plus a share of the overheads.
profit = selling price - (cost of buying + overheads)
Conversion cost is total of: Options Direct material and direct wages Direct material, direct wages, and production overheads Direct wages and production overheads. None of the above
Total cost price = Material cost + labor cost + overheads costs
Amio khujchi
In order to calculate consulting rates you must be careful to include all of your costs, including your expertise, materials used, travelling distance, paperwork, office overheads, staffing costs and any other overheads. The time spent on the work must also be factored into the final cost.
Non production overheads are costs associated with the workings of a company. These costs do not go directly into making the item. For example, electricity or office space are non production overheads.
The items which are included in direct overheads are the ones which are directly related to production process like salaries of machine operators and buying raw materials. The ones that are included in indirect overheads do not relate to production like giving to charity among others.
Variable overhead cost variance is that variance which is in variable overheads costs between the standard cost and the actual variable cost WHILE fixed overheads cost variance is variance between standard fixed overhead cost and actual fixed overhead cost.
Fixed Overhead are costs which do not alter based on production- even if you produced 0 units you would still have to pay it. Example would be Factory Space Rental/ Equipment Rental. The Fixed Overhead can be allocated per unit for absorption by Direct Labour Hours/ Machine Hours/Units of Raw Material. (The indicator of absorbtion is usually the same as that for variable overheads). thus Total Fixed Overheads/ Indicator units x # of Indicator Units used= Fixed Overheads to be absorbed per unit
yes.
Pre-determined overhead rate is required to allocate overhead to units of products to calculate the cost price per unit because it is not practical to wait for the completion of the production and find out the actual overheads and then allocated the cost price to unit to start selling products that's why it is always pre-determined based on standard costs.
Over or Under AbsorptionNote that as long as planned level of activity and the actual level of activity is not the same there is always an Over or Under Absorption situationThis is because overhead absorption rate is set at the start of the period based upon an expected level of production and that during the period, the level of output and or overheads will be different from the planned overheads and or output.OVER-absorption occurs when the total overhead recovered or absorbed is GREATER than the actual level of overheads for the period.UNDER-absorption occurs when the total overheads recovered or absorbed is LESS than the actual overheads incurred in the period.
Low overheads and diversity of products
marginal costing considers only direct) materials,labour,expenses and variable factory overheads excluding fixed factory overheads but absorption considers (direct) materials ,labour,expenses,variable and fixed factory overheads.