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This function is comprised of two simple functions multiplied together, so we'll use product rule: the derivative of [f(x) * g(x)] = f(x)*g'(x) + f'(x)*g(x).

In this case,

f(x) = sin(x)

which means f'(x) = cos(x)

g(x) = cos(x)

which implies g'(x) = -sin(x)

So, following the formula above, the derivative of sin(x)*cos(x) is

= sin(x)*-sin(x) + cos(x)*cos(x)

= -sin2(x) + cos2(x)

= cos(2x)

This last line is one of the many trig identities that are hard to remember.

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