-3 is a negative integer. The absolute value of -3 is +3 which is not a negative integer. So the set is not closed.
1 No. 2 No. 3 Yes.
No.
subtraction. Let's take 1/2 and subtract 3/4 which is great than 1/2 so the answer is negative and hence not a positive rational.
Yes.
yes
yes, because an integer is a positive or negative, rational, whole number. when you subject integers, you still get a positive or negative, rational, whole number, which means that under the closure property of real numbers, the set of integers is closed under subtraction.
To be closed under an operation, when that operation is applied to two member of a set then the result must also be a member of the set. Thus the sets ℂ (Complex numbers), ℝ (Real Numbers), ℚ (Rational Numbers) and ℤ (integers) are closed under subtraction. ℤ+ (the positive integers), ℤ- (the negative integers) and ℕ (the natural numbers) are not closed under subtraction as subtraction can lead to a result which is not a member of the set.
-3 is a negative integer. The absolute value of -3 is +3 which is not a negative integer. So the set is not closed.
The set of rational numbers is closed under division, the set of integers is not.
1 No. 2 No. 3 Yes.
No.
No. Integers are not closed under division because they consist of negative and positive whole numbers. NO FRACTIONS!No.For a set to be closed under an operation, the result of the operation on any members of the set must be a member of the set.When the integer one (1) is divided by the integer four (4) the result is not an integer (1/4 = 0.25) and so not member of the set; thus integers are not closed under division.
addition
Yes, they are.
In a group with closure the solution to the operation must be a number from the same set. The set of integers and the set of rational numbers are closed under addition. So the sum of two (or more) integers must be an integer, the sum of rational numbers must be a rational number.
subtraction. Let's take 1/2 and subtract 3/4 which is great than 1/2 so the answer is negative and hence not a positive rational.