boobs
It is more accurate, unbiased and includes every item in the population, whereas sampling may be biased, and sampling is not totally representative.
There are several advantages of sampling over census (i.e. selection of wholepopulation for analysis).Firstly, the costs on sampling should be much lower than that on census. For example,for the government by-census (note: population census is usually conducted onceevery ten years and a by-census is conducted in the middle of the intercensal period),one fifth of the population is large enough to declare what the government wants toknow. There is no need to spend several times of dollars to interview the entirepopulation in the society.Secondly, a quality guru (Deming, 1960) argued that the quality of a study was oftenbetter with sampling than with a census. He suggested that, "Sampling possesses thepossibility of better interviewing(testing), more thorough investigation of missing,wrong , or suspicious information, better supervision, and better processing than ispossible with complete coverage". Research findings substantiate this opinion. Morethan 90% of survey error in one study was from non-sampling error1, and 10% or lesswas from sampling error2. (Donald et al., 1995)Thirdly, sampling can save the time. The speed of execution reduces the time betweenthe recognition of a need for information and the availability of that information.1 Non-sampling error is the error of research due to factors other than the sample size and samplingmethod, including non-response, bad communication with interviewees, measurement error, etc.2 Sampling error is the error during research due to the sample size and sampling method.
Less time and less cost for a sample
census
Census's are CHECKING the Population of the Country at the time. Population is how much people there are.
It is more accurate, unbiased and includes every item in the population, whereas sampling may be biased, and sampling is not totally representative.
The main difference between sampling and census is that in sampling, a subset of the population is selected and studied to make inferences about the entire population, while in a census, data is collected from every individual or element in the population. Sampling is more cost-effective and less time-consuming compared to a census, which requires resources to collect information from every unit in the population.
A census would get data from 100% of the population (or at least close to 100%). Sampling would be to get data from some of the population (much less than 100%).
Surveys are quick and census is more accurate.
A census samples 100% of the population (ie it is not a sample, but the whole population) → the census will ask of 100,000,000 people.
There are several advantages of sampling over census (i.e. selection of wholepopulation for analysis).Firstly, the costs on sampling should be much lower than that on census. For example,for the government by-census (note: population census is usually conducted onceevery ten years and a by-census is conducted in the middle of the intercensal period),one fifth of the population is large enough to declare what the government wants toknow. There is no need to spend several times of dollars to interview the entirepopulation in the society.Secondly, a quality guru (Deming, 1960) argued that the quality of a study was oftenbetter with sampling than with a census. He suggested that, "Sampling possesses thepossibility of better interviewing(testing), more thorough investigation of missing,wrong , or suspicious information, better supervision, and better processing than ispossible with complete coverage". Research findings substantiate this opinion. Morethan 90% of survey error in one study was from non-sampling error1, and 10% or lesswas from sampling error2. (Donald et al., 1995)Thirdly, sampling can save the time. The speed of execution reduces the time betweenthe recognition of a need for information and the availability of that information.1 Non-sampling error is the error of research due to factors other than the sample size and samplingmethod, including non-response, bad communication with interviewees, measurement error, etc.2 Sampling error is the error during research due to the sample size and sampling method.
census is conducted for group data so if it is a sampling data is taken it would lead to lot of non sampling errors
Advantages of conducting a census include obtaining accurate population data for planning and resource allocation. However, disadvantages may include the cost of conducting a census, potential privacy concerns, and undercounting certain populations.
there is no way to find the diadvantages, but here is one. Using a population will get you an accurate answer of what you are surveying.
Sapling? Sampling??
Survey sampling involves selecting a representative subset of the population, which can be more practical and cost-effective than surveying the entire population in a census. Proper sampling techniques can still provide accurate and reliable results, as long as the sample is chosen correctly and is representative of the population of interest.