It is more accurate, unbiased and includes every item in the population, whereas sampling may be biased, and sampling is not totally representative.
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A sample survey is quicker and cheaper. If the survey is well designed then the results are likely to be close to their true values.
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Less time and less cost for a sample
An example of voluntary response sample would be when a radio talk-show decides to run a call-in survey on a controversial topic, such as gun control. The most likely callers are going to be people with the strongest opinions, thus the sample that results from the survey is going to over-represent those very people.
The main difference is that the way of selecting a sample Random sample purely on randomly selected sample,in random sample every objective has a an equal chance to get into sample but it may follow heterogeneous,to over come this problem we can use stratified Random Sample Here the difference is that random sample may follow heterogeneity and Stratified follows homogeneity