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Which measure of central tendency best describes the data set without an outlier?

The mean may be a good measure but not if the data distribution is very skewed.


How would the outlier 57 affect the measures of central tendency?

The outlier 57 affects the measure of central tendency by increasing the numbers and making the problems difficult.


What is a common term used to mean a measure of central tendency?

The answer is outlier


What central tendency is robust if an outlier is present?

mean


Which measure of central tendency works best when you have an outlier?

The median, as long as you don't want to do any serious statistical testing.


How does the outlier affect the median?

An outlier can significantly impact the median by pulling it towards the extreme value of the outlier, especially when the dataset is small. This can distort the central tendency measure that the median represents and provide a misleading representation of the typical value in the dataset.


When a data set has an outlier which measures of center best describes?

When a data set has an outlier, the median is often the best measure of center to describe the data. This is because the median is resistant to extreme values and provides a better representation of the central tendency in the presence of outliers. In contrast, the mean can be significantly skewed by outliers, making it less reliable in such cases.


How does the outlier affect the mean median and mode?

An outlier can significantly impact the mean, as it skews the average by pulling it toward its value, potentially misrepresenting the data set's central tendency. The median, however, remains largely unaffected by outliers, as it is determined by the middle value(s) of a sorted data set. The mode, which represents the most frequently occurring value, may also be unchanged if the outlier does not occur frequently. Overall, while the mean can be distorted by outliers, the median provides a more robust measure of central tendency in such cases.


What is the best measure of center and measure of variation (spread) to use with a data set that has an outlier?

When a data set has an outlier, the best measure of center to use is the median, as it is less affected by extreme values compared to the mean. For measure of variation (spread), the interquartile range (IQR) is preferable, since it focuses on the middle 50% of the data and is also resistant to outliers. Together, these measures provide a more accurate representation of the data's central tendency and variability.


Which measure of central tendency is best when there is no outlier?

When there are no outliers in a data set, the mean is typically the best measure of central tendency. This is because the mean takes into account all values in the data set, providing a comprehensive average. It reflects the overall distribution of the data more accurately when the values are evenly spread without extreme variations. In such cases, the median and mode may not provide as much insight into the data's overall behavior.


What is an outlier and what central tendency is affected always by an outlier?

An outlier is a number in a data set that is not around all the other numbers in the data. It will always affect the average; sometimes raising the average to a number higher than it should be, or lowering the average to something not reasonable. Example: Data Set - 2,2,3,5,6,1,4,9,31 Obviously 31 is the outlier. If you were to average these numbers it would be something greater than most of the numbers in your set due to the 31.


What is the purpose of using measures of central tendency and dispersion?

Given that the study manager wants the QC efforts to be focused on selecting outlier values, whose method is a better way of selecting the sample