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Homogeneous refers to groups composed of parts or elements that are all of the same kind or nature. In stratified sampling, a population which is composed of diverse groupings is subdivided into two or more groups so that the diversity is decreased in the subgroups. For example, if the total population is composed of males and females, then stratification into subgroups of male and female will result in strata that are of the same kind with respect to the classification variable gender: i.e, the strata are homogeneous. Other classification variables or combinations of classification variables may be used to improve homogeneity.

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Q: Why is strata called homogenous in stratified sampling?
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Is the best description of a stratified random sample?

Stratified random sampling is a form of probability sampling that provides a methodology for dividing a population into smaller subgroups as a means of ensuring greater accuracy of your high-level survey results. The smaller subgroups are called strata. Stratified random sampling is also called proportional or quota random sampling.


Why do you use Stratified sampling?

They have used Stratified Sample. Design because stratified sample is a sampling technique in which the researcher divided the entire target population into different subgroups, or strata, and then randomly selects the final subjects proportionally from the different strata. This type of sampling is used when the researcher wants to highlight specific subgroups within the population. So in this Research this technique is used by the researcher.


What is a stratified random sample?

Stratified random sampling is a sampling scheme which is used when the population comprises a number of strata, or subsets, which are similar within the strata but differ from one stratum to another. One example is school children stratified according to classes, or salaries stratified by departments.A simple random sample may not have enough representatives from each stratum and the solution is to use stratified random sampling. Under this scheme, the overall sampling proportion (sample size/population size) is determined and a sample is drawn from each stratum which represents the same proportion.


What is the difference between stratified random sampling and cluster sampling?

Basically in a stratified sampling procedure, the population is first partitioned into disjoint classes (the strata) which together are exhaustive. Thus each population element should be within one and only one stratum. Then a simple random sample is taken from each stratum, the sampling effort may either be a proportional allocation (each simple random sample would contain an amount of variates from a stratum which is proportional to the size of that stratum) or according to optimal allocation, where the target is to have a final sample with the minimum variabilty possible. The main difference between stratified and cluster sampling is that in stratified sampling all the strata need to be sampled. In cluster sampling one proceeds by first selecting a number of clusters at random and then sampling each cluster or conduct a census of each cluster. But usually not all clusters would be included.


What is the difference between a simple random sample and a stratified random sample?

Sometimes a population consists of a number of subsets (strata) such that members within any particular strata are alike while difference between strata are more than simply random variations. In such a case, the population can be split up into strata. Then a stratified random sample consists of simple random samples, with the same sampling proportion, taken within each stratum.

Related questions

What are the example of stratified random sampling?

stratified random sampling is a sample(strata) that a same and hemogenieous in group and that a different and heterogenious in group


Example of stratified random sampling?

In stratified sampling, the population to be sampled is divided into groups (strata), and then a simple random sample from each strata is selected. For example, a state could be separated into counties, a school could be separated into grades. These would be the 'strata'.


Is the best description of a stratified random sample?

Stratified random sampling is a form of probability sampling that provides a methodology for dividing a population into smaller subgroups as a means of ensuring greater accuracy of your high-level survey results. The smaller subgroups are called strata. Stratified random sampling is also called proportional or quota random sampling.


Why do you use Stratified sampling?

They have used Stratified Sample. Design because stratified sample is a sampling technique in which the researcher divided the entire target population into different subgroups, or strata, and then randomly selects the final subjects proportionally from the different strata. This type of sampling is used when the researcher wants to highlight specific subgroups within the population. So in this Research this technique is used by the researcher.


What is a stratified random sample?

Stratified random sampling is a sampling scheme which is used when the population comprises a number of strata, or subsets, which are similar within the strata but differ from one stratum to another. One example is school children stratified according to classes, or salaries stratified by departments.A simple random sample may not have enough representatives from each stratum and the solution is to use stratified random sampling. Under this scheme, the overall sampling proportion (sample size/population size) is determined and a sample is drawn from each stratum which represents the same proportion.


A survey was mailed to a total of 400 students 100 were randomly selected from each of the freshman sophomore junior and senior classes last semester What sampling method was used?

Stratified Sampling Method Stratified sampling is a probability sampling technique wherein the researcher divides the entire population into different subgroups or strata, then randomly selects the final subjects proportionally from the different strata.


What are the advantages of stratified random sampling?

There are many advantages of using the stratified random sampling. Some of them are, ability to reduce human potential in choosing the cases in sample, statistical conclusion fro data collected, improving representation of strata etc.


What is stratified sampling under research methodology?

Stratified sampling is a sampling method in research where the population is divided into subgroups or strata based on certain characteristics. Samples are then selected from each stratum in proportion to the population, to ensure representation of all groups. This method helps to reduce sampling errors and improves the accuracy of the research findings.


What of these is the best description of stratified?

Stratified means to arrange or organize in layers or levels. It is often used to describe something that is divided into different classes or levels based on specific criteria. Stratified sampling, for example, is a method of sampling data where the population is divided into subgroups or strata before sampling.


Which sampling method would be best for a large multi-site corporation employee survey?

When carrying out a multi-site corporation employee survey, stratified sampling will give good results. Subsets of the employees, called strata, are used to save time and resources.


What is the difference between stratified random sampling and cluster sampling?

Basically in a stratified sampling procedure, the population is first partitioned into disjoint classes (the strata) which together are exhaustive. Thus each population element should be within one and only one stratum. Then a simple random sample is taken from each stratum, the sampling effort may either be a proportional allocation (each simple random sample would contain an amount of variates from a stratum which is proportional to the size of that stratum) or according to optimal allocation, where the target is to have a final sample with the minimum variabilty possible. The main difference between stratified and cluster sampling is that in stratified sampling all the strata need to be sampled. In cluster sampling one proceeds by first selecting a number of clusters at random and then sampling each cluster or conduct a census of each cluster. But usually not all clusters would be included.


What is the difference between cluster sampling and stratified sampling?

Basically in a stratified sampling procedure, the population is first partitioned into disjoint classes (the strata) which together are exhaustive. Thus each population element should be within one and only one stratum. Then a simple random sample is taken from each stratum, the sampling effort may either be a proportional allocation (each simple random sample would contain an amount of variates from a stratum which is proportional to the size of that stratum) or according to optimal allocation, where the target is to have a final sample with the minimum variabilty possible. The main difference between stratified and cluster sampling is that in stratified sampling all the strata need to be sampled. In cluster sampling one proceeds by first selecting a number of clusters at random and then sampling each cluster or conduct a census of each cluster. But usually not all clusters would be included.