The trigonometric functions give ratios defined by an angle. Whenever you have an angle and a side in right triangle, you can find all the other angles and sides using the six trigonometric functions and their inverses. The link below demonstrates the relationship between functions.
Yes, that is why they are called "principal". The domains are restricted so that the functions become injective.
There are several topics under the broad category of trigonometry. * Angle measurements * Properties of angles and circles * Basic trigonometric functions and their reciprocals and co-functions * Graphs of trigonometric functions * Trigonometric identities * Angle addition and subtraction formulas for trigonometric functions * Double and half angle formulas for trigonometric functions * Law of sines and law of cosines * Polar and polar imaginary coordinates.
* What are the exponential equivalents of hyperbolics? * How do hyperbolics relate to standard trig functions? * What shape does cosh produce? * Why does cosh grow faster than sinh? * What are the derivatives and integrals of various functions?
The range of the circular trig functions sin and cos is is [-1,1], but even in the case of circular functions the range of the tangent function is all real numbers. This is of course true of tangent even if we do not limit it to circular functions. So your question, I assume, is asking about all trig functions. If so the range is all real numbers.
The plicae circulares and intestinal villi are found in the mucosa.
Yes.
They are called "plicae circulares"
Circular fold (plicae circulares)
plicae circulares and peristalsis
rugae
Plicae circulares are folds in the small intestine that increase surface area for nutrient absorption. They help to slow down the movement of food and increase contact with the intestinal wall for efficient absorption of nutrients.
Villi Microvilli Plicae Circulares
villi, microvilli, and plicae circulares/circularbfolds
permanent folds are called plicae circulares temporary folds are called rugae.
Plicae circulares is a term used to describe permanent folds of mucous inside of the small intestine. These folds are within the membranes and are only in the lower part of the duodenum and jejunum.
rugae It's not rugae - for stomach. Small intestine wall is plicae circulares.