Irrational Numbers can be represented on a number line. For example, to graph the square root of two, draw a line of 1 unit (1 unit = the distance between the points of two whole numbers) from -1 which is perpendicular to the number line. Then, using a compass, place the pointy end on 0, the pencil tip on the end of the drawn line that is not touching the number line and drawing an arc so that it hits the number line on the positive side. Draw a point at where the arc meets the number line. That point is the square root of 2.
This works because of Pythagoras theorem (a2+b2=c2, 12+12=22).
Chat with our AI personalities
An irrational number is a number that can't be exactly represented as the ratio of two integers.
Rational numbers are numbers that can be written as a fraction. Irrational numbers cannot be expressed as a fraction.
Rational numbers are numbers that can be written as a fraction. Irrational numbers cannot be expressed as a fraction.
Rational numbers are numbers that can be written as a fraction. Irrational Numbers cannot be expressed as a fraction. Any number that is a fraction is not an integer, but rational.
Irrational numbers have infinitely long, non-repeating decimal expansions. They cannot be natural numbers or whole numbers. Those are rational.