The integral of cot (x) dx is ln (absolute value (sin (x))) + C. Without using the absolute value, you can use the square root of the square, i.e. ln (square root (sin2x)) + C
d/dx(uv)=u*dv/dx+v*du/dxd/dx(secxtanx)=secx*[d/dx(tanx)]+tanx*[d/dx(secx)]-The derivative of tanx is:d/dx(tan u)=[sec(u)]2*d/dx(u)d/dx(tan x)=[sec(x)]2*d/dx(x)d/dx(tan x)=[sec(x)]2*(1)d/dx(tan x)=(sec(x))2=sec2(x)-The derivative of secx is:d/dx(sec u)=[sec(u)tan(u)]*d/dx(u)d/dx(sec x)=[sec(x)tan(x)]*d/dx(x)d/dx(sec x)=[sec(x)tan(x)]*(1)d/dx(sec x)=sec(x)tan(x)d/dx(secxtanx)=secx*[sec2(x)]+tanx*[sec(x)tan(x)]d/dx(secxtanx)=sec3(x)+sec(x)tan2(x)
By using the chain rule: dy/dx = dy/du x du/dx With y = tan2x Let u = tan x Then: y = u2 du/dx = d/dx tan x = sec2x dy/dx = dy/du x du/dx = 2u sec2x = 2 tan x sec2x
∫ 1/cos(x) dx = ln(sec(x) + tan(x)) + C C is the constant of integration.
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The integral of cot (x) dx is ln (absolute value (sin (x))) + C. Without using the absolute value, you can use the square root of the square, i.e. ln (square root (sin2x)) + C
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∫ tan(x) dx = -ln(cos(x)) + C C is the constant of integration.
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Given y = tan x: dy/dx = sec^2 x(secant of x squared)
d/dx(uv)=u*dv/dx+v*du/dxd/dx(secxtanx)=secx*[d/dx(tanx)]+tanx*[d/dx(secx)]-The derivative of tanx is:d/dx(tan u)=[sec(u)]2*d/dx(u)d/dx(tan x)=[sec(x)]2*d/dx(x)d/dx(tan x)=[sec(x)]2*(1)d/dx(tan x)=(sec(x))2=sec2(x)-The derivative of secx is:d/dx(sec u)=[sec(u)tan(u)]*d/dx(u)d/dx(sec x)=[sec(x)tan(x)]*d/dx(x)d/dx(sec x)=[sec(x)tan(x)]*(1)d/dx(sec x)=sec(x)tan(x)d/dx(secxtanx)=secx*[sec2(x)]+tanx*[sec(x)tan(x)]d/dx(secxtanx)=sec3(x)+sec(x)tan2(x)
∫ 1/cos2(x) dx = tan(x) + C C is the constant of integration.
integral of (tanx)^4 (tanx)^4 = (tanx)^2 (tanx)^2 =(sec^2 x - 1)(tan^2 x) =(sec^2 x)(tan^2 x) - tan^2 x = integral of sec^2 x tan^2 x dx - integral of tan^2 x dx First, integral of sec^2 x tan^2 x dx Let u = tanx because that would make du = sec^2 x dx so then we have integral of u^2 du which is (1/3)u^3 substituting back in tanx we get (1/3)tan^3 x Next, integral of tan^2 x tan^2 x = sec^2 x -1 integral of sec^2 x - 1 = integral of sec^2 x dx - integral 1 dx = tanx - x so putting it all together we have integral of tan^4 x dx = (1/3)tan^3 x - tanx + x + C
∫ 1/sin(x) dx = ln(tan(x/2)) + C C is the constant of integration.
By using the chain rule: dy/dx = dy/du x du/dx With y = tan2x Let u = tan x Then: y = u2 du/dx = d/dx tan x = sec2x dy/dx = dy/du x du/dx = 2u sec2x = 2 tan x sec2x
∫ 1/cos(x) dx = ln(sec(x) + tan(x)) + C C is the constant of integration.